高度和宽度为零，因为在你请求它的高度和宽度时，视图还没有被创建。 最简单的解决方法是

view.post(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            view.getHeight(); //height is ready
            view.getWidth(); //width is ready
        }
    });

与其他方法相比，这种方法是很好的，因为它是短而脆。

我使用了这个解决方案，我认为它比onWindowFocusChanged()更好。如果你打开一个对话片段，然后旋转电话，onWindowFocusChanged将被调用只有当用户关闭对话框):

    yourView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {

        @Override
        public void onGlobalLayout() {
            // Ensure you call it only once :
            yourView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);

            // Here you can get the size :)
        }
    });

编辑:由于removeGlobalOnLayoutListener已弃用，你现在应该做:

@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {

    // Ensure you call it only once :
    if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
        yourView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
    }
    else {
        yourView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
    }

    // Here you can get the size :)
}

高度和宽度为零，因为在你请求它的高度和宽度时，视图还没有被创建。 最简单的解决方法是

view.post(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            view.getHeight(); //height is ready
            view.getWidth(); //width is ready
        }
    });

与其他方法相比，这种方法是很好的，因为它是短而脆。

我们可以用

@Override
 public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
  super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
  //Here you can get the size!
 }

带post的答案是不正确的，因为大小可能无法重新计算。 另一个重要的事情是视图和所有它的祖先必须是可见的。为此，我使用属性view . isshows。

下面是我的kotlin函数，它可以放在utils中的某个地方:

fun View.onInitialized(onInit: () -> Unit) {
    viewTreeObserver.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(object : OnGlobalLayoutListener {
        override fun onGlobalLayout() {
            if (isShown) {
                viewTreeObserver.removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this)
                onInit()
            }
        }
    })
}

用法是:

myView.onInitialized {
    Log.d(TAG, "width is: " + myView.width)
}

正如Ian在这篇Android开发者文章中所述:

Anyhow, the deal is that layout of the contents of a window happens after all the elements are constructed and added to their parent views. It has to be this way, because until you know what components a View contains, and what they contain, and so on, there's no sensible way you can lay it out. Bottom line, if you call getWidth() etc. in a constructor, it will return zero. The procedure is to create all your view elements in the constructor, then wait for your View's onSizeChanged() method to be called -- that's when you first find out your real size, so that's when you set up the sizes of your GUI elements. Be aware too that onSizeChanged() is sometimes called with parameters of zero -- check for this case, and return immediately (so you don't get a divide by zero when calculating your layout, etc.). Some time later it will be called with the real values.