我通常使用Oracle分析函数ROW_NUMBER()。

假设您想检查构建在列(c1, c2, c3)上的唯一索引或主键的副本。 然后你将这样做，打开ROW_NUMBER()带来的行数为>1的行数的ROWID s:

Select *
From Table_With_Duplicates
Where Rowid In (Select Rowid
                  From (Select ROW_NUMBER() Over (
                                 Partition By c1, c2, c3
                                 Order By c1, c2, c3
                               ) nbLines
                          From Table_With_Duplicates) t2
                 Where nbLines > 1)

我能想到的最简单的:

select job_number, count(*)
from jobs
group by job_number
having count(*) > 1;

按COUNT聚合列，然后使用HAVING子句查找出现多次的值。

SELECT column_name, COUNT(column_name)
FROM table_name
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING COUNT(column_name) > 1;

我知道这是一个老帖子，但这可能会帮助一些人。

如果你需要打印表的其他列，同时检查重复使用如下:

select * from table where column_name in
(select ing.column_name from table ing group by ing.column_name having count(*) > 1)
order by column_name desc;

如果需要，还可以在where子句中添加一些额外的过滤器。

如何:

SELECT <column>, count(*)
FROM <table>
GROUP BY <column> HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

要回答上面的例子，它看起来像:

SELECT job_number, count(*)
FROM jobs
GROUP BY job_number HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

如果您不需要知道重复的实际数量，则甚至不需要在返回列中显示计数。如。

SELECT column_name
FROM table
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1