我能想到的最简单的:

select job_number, count(*)
from jobs
group by job_number
having count(*) > 1;

如何:

SELECT <column>, count(*)
FROM <table>
GROUP BY <column> HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

要回答上面的例子，它看起来像:

SELECT job_number, count(*)
FROM jobs
GROUP BY job_number HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

做

select count(j1.job_number), j1.job_number, j1.id, j2.id
from   jobs j1 join jobs j2 on (j1.job_numer = j2.job_number)
where  j1.id != j2.id
group by j1.job_number

将给出复制行的id。

我通常使用Oracle分析函数ROW_NUMBER()。

假设您想检查构建在列(c1, c2, c3)上的唯一索引或主键的副本。 然后你将这样做，打开ROW_NUMBER()带来的行数为>1的行数的ROWID s:

Select *
From Table_With_Duplicates
Where Rowid In (Select Rowid
                  From (Select ROW_NUMBER() Over (
                                 Partition By c1, c2, c3
                                 Order By c1, c2, c3
                               ) nbLines
                          From Table_With_Duplicates) t2
                 Where nbLines > 1)

下面是一个SQL请求:

select column_name, count(1)
from table
group by column_name
having count (column_name) > 1;

如果您不需要知道重复的实际数量，则甚至不需要在返回列中显示计数。如。

SELECT column_name
FROM table
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1