1. 解决方案

select * from emp
    where rowid not in
    (select max(rowid) from emp group by empno);

我能想到的最简单的:

select job_number, count(*)
from jobs
group by job_number
having count(*) > 1;

做

select count(j1.job_number), j1.job_number, j1.id, j2.id
from   jobs j1 join jobs j2 on (j1.job_numer = j2.job_number)
where  j1.id != j2.id
group by j1.job_number

将给出复制行的id。

如果您不需要知道重复的实际数量，则甚至不需要在返回列中显示计数。如。

SELECT column_name
FROM table
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1

按COUNT聚合列，然后使用HAVING子句查找出现多次的值。

SELECT column_name, COUNT(column_name)
FROM table_name
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING COUNT(column_name) > 1;

你也可以尝试这样的方法在一个表中列出所有重复的值，比如reqitem

SELECT count(poid) 
FROM poitem 
WHERE poid = 50 
AND rownum < any (SELECT count(*)  FROM poitem WHERE poid = 50) 
GROUP BY poid 
MINUS
SELECT count(poid) 
FROM poitem 
WHERE poid in (50)
GROUP BY poid 
HAVING count(poid) > 1;