最快的方法是读两本书:

JP Bennett的1990版《编译技术介绍，使用ANSI C, LeX和YaCC的第一课程》-示例代码，解析理论和设计的完美平衡-它包含了一个用C, LeX和YaCC编写的简单语法的完整编译器

龙书(旧版本)-主要是一个详细的参考功能没有涵盖在前一本书

我同意龙书的参考;IMO，它是编译器构造的权威指南。准备好接受一些核心理论吧。

If you want a book that is lighter on theory, Game Scripting Mastery might be a better book for you. If you are a total newbie at compiler theory, it provides a gentler introduction. It doesn't cover more practical parsing methods (opting for non-predictive recursive descent without discussing LL or LR parsing), and as I recall, it doesn't even discuss any sort of optimization theory. Plus, instead of compiling to machine code, it compiles to a bytecode that is supposed to run on a VM that you also write.

这仍然是一本不错的读物，尤其是如果你能在亚马逊上以便宜的价格买到的话。如果你只想简单介绍编译器，《Game Scripting Mastery》是个不错的选择。如果你想先玩硬核游戏，那么你应该选择《龙之书》。

Donald Knuth的《计算机编程的艺术》最初是作为编译器编写的教程而写的，这让我很惊讶。

当然，Knuth博士对主题深入研究的倾向导致编译器写作教程被扩展到大约9卷，其中只有3卷真正出版了。这是一个关于编程主题的相当完整的阐述，涵盖了关于编写编译器需要了解的所有细节。

Not included in the list so far is this book: Basics of Compiler Design (Torben Mogensen) (from the dept. of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen) I'm also interested in learning about compilers and plan to enter that industry in the next couple of years. This book is the ideal theory book to begin learning compilers as far as I can see. It's FREE to copy and reproduce, cleanly and carefully written and gives it to you in plain English without any code but still presents the mechanics by way of instructions and diagrams etc. Worth a look imo.

看看下面这本书。作者是ANTLR的创建者。

语言实现模式:创建您自己的领域特定语言和通用编程语言。

“让我们构建一个编译器”是很棒的，但它有点过时了。(我并不是说这让它变得不那么有效。)

或者看看俚语。这类似于“让我们构建一个编译器”，但对于初学者来说是一个更好的资源。这是一个pdf教程，需要7步的方法来教你一个编译器。添加quora链接，因为它有各种各样的俚语端口的链接，在c++， Java和JS中，也有python和Java中的解释器，最初是用c#和。net平台编写的。