我如何创建一个固定/冻结左列和可滚动的主体HTML表?

对于2017年之后发布的大多数浏览器:

你可以使用位置:粘性。= css-sticky看到https://caniuse.com/壮举。

不需要固定宽度的列。

运行下面的代码片段，看看它的工作原理。

.tscroll { width: 400px; overflow-x: scroll; margin-bottom: 10px; border: solid black 1px; } .tscroll table td:first-child { position: sticky; left: 0; background-color: #ddd; } .tscroll td, .tscroll th { border-bottom: dashed #888 1px; } <html> <div class="tscroll"> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th colspan="5">Heading 1</th> <th colspan="8">Heading 2</th> <th colspan="4">Heading 3</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>9:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>10:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>11:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>12:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>13:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>14:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>15:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>16:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> <tr> <td>17:00</td> <td>AAA</td> <td>BBB</td> <td>CCC</td> <td>DDD</td> <td>EEE</td> <td>FFF</td> <td>GGG</td> <td>HHH</td> <td>III</td> <td>JJJ</td> <td>KKK</td> <td>LLL</td> <td>MMM</td> <td>NNN</td> <td>OOO</td> <td>PPP</td> <td>QQQ</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div>

2019-08-24 16:25:54

这是一个有趣的jQuery插件，可以创建固定的标题和/或列。在演示页面上将固定列切换为true，以查看其实际操作。

2011-01-04 15:31:45

有点晚了，但我确实在为自己尝试解决方案时遇到了这个线程。假设您现在使用的是现代浏览器，我提出了一个使用CSS calc()来帮助保证满足宽度的解决方案。

.table-fixed-left table, .table-fixed-right table { border-collapse: collapse; } .table-fixed-right td, .table-fixed-right th, .table-fixed-left td, .table-fixed-left th { border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 5px 5px; } .table-fixed-left { width: 120px; float: left; position: fixed; overflow-x: scroll; white-space: nowrap; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #ddd; z-index: 2; } .table-fixed-right { width: calc(100% - 145px); right: 15px; position: fixed; overflow-x: scroll; border: 1px solid #ddd; white-space: nowrap; } .table-fixed-right td, .table-fixed-right th { padding: 5px 10px; } <div class="table-fixed-left"> <table> <tr> <th>Normal Header</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Header with extra line <br/> </th> </tr> <tr> <th>Normal Header</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Normal with extra line <br/> </th> </tr> <tr> <th>Normal Header</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Normal Header</th> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="table-fixed-right"> <table> <tr> <th>Header</th> <th>Another header</th> <th>Header</th> <th>Header really really really really long</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Info Long</td> <td>Info <br/>with second line</td> <td>Info <br/>with second line</td> <td>Info Long</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Info Long</td> <td>Info Long</td> <td>Info Long</td> <td>Info Long</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Info <br/>with second line</td> <td>Info <br/>with second line</td> <td>Info <br/>with second line</td> <td>Info</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Info</td> <td>Info</td> <td>Info</td> <td>Info</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Info</td> <td>Info</td> <td>Info</td> <td>Info</td> </tr> </table> </div>

希望这能帮助到一些人!

2015-05-10 20:37:45

样式左列的位置:固定。(您可能希望使用top和left样式来控制它发生的确切位置。)

2009-08-21 14:20:38

你可以使用粘性位置。下面是一个示例代码。这是HTML/CSS解决方案。不需要js。

.view { margin: auto; width: 600px; } .wrapper { position: relative; overflow: auto; border: 1px solid black; white-space: nowrap; } .sticky-col { position: -webkit-sticky; position: sticky; background-color: white; } .first-col { width: 100px; min-width: 100px; max-width: 100px; left: 0px; } .second-col { width: 150px; min-width: 150px; max-width: 150px; left: 100px; } <div class="view"> <div class="wrapper"> <table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th class="sticky-col first-col">Number</th> <th class="sticky-col second-col">First Name</th> <th>Last Name</th> <th>Employer</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td class="sticky-col first-col">1</td> <td class="sticky-col second-col">Mark</td> <td>Ham</td> <td>Micro</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="sticky-col first-col">2</td> <td class="sticky-col second-col">Jacob</td> <td>Smith</td> <td>Adob Adob Adob AdobAdob Adob Adob Adob Adob</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="sticky-col first-col">3</td> <td class="sticky-col second-col">Larry</td> <td>Wen</td> <td>Goog Goog Goog GoogGoog Goog Goog Goog Goog Goog</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div>

codeply代码:https://www.codeply.com/p/oZ4NjpvwbO

2018-11-28 18:52:34

如果您正在开发一些更复杂的东西，并且希望多个列固定/固定在左边，您可能需要这样的东西。

.wrapper { overflow-x: scroll; } td { min-width: 50px; } .fixed { position: absolute; background: #aaa; } <div class="content" style="width: 400px"> <div class="wrapper" style="margin-left: 100px"> <table> <thead> <tr> <th class="fixed" style="left: 0px">aaa</th> <th class="fixed" style="left: 50px">aaa2</th> <th>a</th> <th>b</th> <th>c</th> <th>d</th> <th>e</th> <th>f</th> <th>a</th> <th>b</th> <th>c</th> <th>d</th> <th>e</th> <th>f</th> <th>a</th> <th>b</th> <th>c</th> <th>d</th> <th>e</th> <th>f</th> <th>a</th> <th>b</th> <th>c</th> <th>d</th> <th>e</th> <th>f</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td class="fixed" style="left: 0px">aaa</td> <td class="fixed" style="left: 50px">aaa2</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fixed" style="left: 0">bbb</td> <td class="fixed" style="left: 50px">bbb2</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div>

2017-03-03 12:30:50

我如何创建一个固定/冻结左列和可滚动的主体HTML表?

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