如果可以避免,我不想使用子视图。我想要一个带有背景图像,文本和图像的UIButton。现在,当我这样做的时候,图像在文本的左边。背景图像、文本和图像都有不同的高亮状态。
当前回答
一个快速的选项,做什么你想要不玩任何插图:
class RightImageButton: UIButton {
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
if let textSize = titleLabel?.intrinsicContentSize(),
imageSize = imageView?.intrinsicContentSize() {
let wholeWidth = textSize.width + K.textImageGap + imageSize.width
titleLabel?.frame = CGRect(
x: round(bounds.width/2 - wholeWidth/2),
y: 0,
width: ceil(textSize.width),
height: bounds.height)
imageView?.frame = CGRect(
x: round(bounds.width/2 + wholeWidth/2 - imageSize.width),
y: RoundRetina(bounds.height/2 - imageSize.height/2),
width: imageSize.width,
height: imageSize.height)
}
}
struct K {
static let textImageGap: CGFloat = 5
}
}
其他回答
感谢Vitaliy Gozhenko
我只是想添加,你可以添加IB_DESIGNABLE之前,你的按钮@interface和设置你的按钮类在storyborad。然后你就可以在界面构建阶段实时观看它的布局,而无需启动应用程序
在Piotr Tomasik的优雅解决方案的基础上:如果你想在按钮标签和图像之间有一点间距,那么包括在你的边缘嵌入如下(复制我的代码在这里完美地为我工作):
CGFloat spacing = 3;
CGFloat insetAmount = 0.5 * spacing;
// First set overall size of the button:
button.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, insetAmount, 0, insetAmount);
[button sizeToFit];
// Then adjust title and image insets so image is flipped to the right and there is spacing between title and image:
button.titleEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, -button.imageView.frame.size.width - insetAmount, 0, button.imageView.frame.size.width + insetAmount);
button.imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, button.titleLabel.frame.size.width + insetAmount, 0, -button.titleLabel.frame.size.width - insetAmount);
感谢Piotr的解决方案!
Erik
在界面构建器中,您可以为UIButton配置选项边缘插入,分别为三个部分:内容,图像,标题
Xcode 8:
把@Piotr的答案变成了一个Swift扩展。请确保在调用此函数之前设置好图像和标题,以便按钮大小适当。
extension UIButton {
/// Makes the ``imageView`` appear just to the right of the ``titleLabel``.
func alignImageRight() {
if let titleLabel = self.titleLabel, imageView = self.imageView {
// Force the label and image to resize.
titleLabel.sizeToFit()
imageView.sizeToFit()
imageView.contentMode = .ScaleAspectFit
// Set the insets so that the title appears to the left and the image appears to the right.
// Make the image appear slightly off the top/bottom edges of the button.
self.titleEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: -1 * imageView.frame.size.width,
bottom: 0, right: imageView.frame.size.width)
self.imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 4, left: titleLabel.frame.size.width,
bottom: 4, right: -1 * titleLabel.frame.size.width)
}
}
}
最简单的解决方案:
iOS 10及以上版本,Swift:
button.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: -1.0, y: 1.0)
button.titleLabel?.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: -1.0, y: 1.0)
button.imageView?.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: -1.0, y: 1.0)
在iOS 10之前,Swift/Obj-C:
button.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(-1.0, 1.0);
button.titleLabel.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(-1.0, 1.0);
button.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(-1.0, 1.0);
iOS 9及以上版本,Swift:(推荐)
button.semanticContentAttribute = .forceRightToLeft
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