我想从纬度和经度在安卓得到以下值
街道地址 城市/州 邮政编码 完整的地址
如何做到这一点?
当前回答
您需要传递纬度和经度值。
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(getContext(), Locale.getDefault());
try {
addresses = geocoder. getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1); // Here 1 represent max location result to returned, by documents it recommended 1 to 5
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName(); // Only if available else return NULL
System.out.println(address+"-------------");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
其他回答
您正在寻找“地理编码”一词。
你需要做的是:
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(lat, lng, 1);
要做更多，你应该在这里阅读Geocoder。
1 -在onCreate方法中为LocationManager和LocationListener创建变量。
2 -检查是否有权限，因此执行位置更新并从locationManager获取lastKnownLocation，否则您将请求权限
3 -在主类中创建onRequestPermissionResult并检查是否有权限，然后执行位置更新
4 -创建分离的方法，其中包括Geocoder变量，并创建一个列表，从您的位置放置坐标， 所以为了安全起见，你检查列表是否存在，如果我们想在该列表中的每个信息是存在的，那么你使用(get通道==>街道地址)，(getLocality ==>城市/州)，(getPostalCode ==> Zip)， (getAdminArea ==>完整地址)
5 -最后，在检查权限后调用该方法(lastKnownLocation参数==>，当应用程序运行时显示地址)和onLocationChanged with(位置参数==>，当位置改变时显示地址)
代码部分:
LocationManager locationManager;
LocationListener locationListener;
@SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
locationManager = (LocationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
locationListener = new LocationListener() {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
updateLocation(location);
}
@Override public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
}
};
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);
Location lastKnownLocation = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
updateLocation(lastKnownLocation);
}else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, 1);
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);
}
}
}
public void updateLocation ( Location location){
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(getApplicationContext(), Locale.getDefault());
try {
List<Address> listAddresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(location.getLatitude(),location.getLongitude(),1);
String address = "Could not find location :(";
if (listAddresses != null && listAddresses.size() > 0) {
if (listAddresses.get(0).getThoroughfare() != null) {
address = listAddresses.get(0).getThoroughfare() + " ";
}
if (listAddresses.get(0).getLocality() != null) {
address += listAddresses.get(0).getLocality() + " ";
}
if (listAddresses.get(0).getPostalCode() != null) {
address += listAddresses.get(0).getPostalCode() + " ";
}
if (listAddresses.get(0).getAdminArea() != null) {
address += listAddresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
}
}
Log.i("Address",address);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
试试这段代码(正在工作)
public void GetLocation() throws IOException {
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
|| (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(), new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
}, 200);
return;
} else {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 30000, 0, new LocationListener() {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Log.d(TAG, "onLocationChanged: " + location.getLongitude() + " , " + location.getLatitude());
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle bundle) {
Log.d(TAG, "onStatusChanged: " + s);
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {
}
});
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
String bestProvider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
if (location == null) {
Toast.makeText(context, "GPS signal not found",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
if (location != null) {
Log.e("location", "location--" + location);
Log.e("latitude at beginning",
"@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" + location.getLatitude());
// onLocationChanged(location);
}
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude(), 1); // Here 1 represent max location result to returned, by documents it recommended 1 to 5
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName();
Log.d(TAG, "GetLocation: address " + address + " city " + city + " state " + state + " country " + country + " postalCode " + postalCode + " knownName " + knownName);
}
}
在onCreate () . .
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 30000, 0, this);
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
String bestProvider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
if (location == null) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "GPS signal not found",
3000).show();
}
if (location != null) {
Log.e("location", "location--" + location);
Log.e("latitude at beginning",
"@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" + location.getLatitude());
onLocationChanged(location);
}
在onLocationChanged()中编写代码
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
Log.e("latitude", "latitude--" + latitude);
try {
Log.e("latitude", "inside latitude--" + latitude);
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName();
locationTxt.setText(address + " " + city + " " + country);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static String getAddressFromLatLng(Context context, LatLng latLng) {
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latLng.latitude, latLng.longitude, 1);
return addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "";
}
}
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