我想从纬度和经度在安卓得到以下值
街道地址 城市/州 邮政编码 完整的地址
如何做到这一点?
当前回答
你可以这样做，以获得完整的经纬度地址:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
...
private Geocoder geocoder;
private TextView mAddressTxtVu;
...
// I assume that you got latitude and longitude correctly
mLatitude = 20.23232
mLongitude = 32.999
String errorMessage = "";
geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses = null;
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(
mlattitude,
mlongitude,
1);
} catch (IOException e) {
errorMessage = getString(R.string.service_not_available);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage, e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException illegalArgumentException) {
// Catch invalid latitude or longitude values.
errorMessage = getString(R.string.invalid_lat_long_used);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage + ". " + "Latitude = " + mlattitude +", Longitude = " + mlongitude, illegalArgumentException);
}
// Handle case where no address was found.
if (addresses == null || addresses.size() == 0) {
if (errorMessage.isEmpty()) {
errorMessage = getString(R.string.no_address_found);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage);
}
} else {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
ArrayList<String> addressFragments = new ArrayList<String>();
// Fetch the address lines using getAddressLine,
// join them, and send them to the thread.
for (int i = 0; i <= address.getMaxAddressLineIndex(); i++) {
addressFragments.add(address.getAddressLine(i));
}
// Log.i(TAG, getString(R.string.address_found));
mAddressTxtVu.setText(TextUtils.join(System.getProperty("line.separator"),
addressFragments));
}
其他回答
Geocoder geocoder =new Geocoder(mContext, Locale.getDefault());
// Get the current location from the input parameter list
Location loc = params[0];
// Create a list to contain the result address
List<Address> addresses = null;
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(loc.getLatitude(),
loc.getLongitude(), 10);
} catch (IOException e1) {
Log.e("LocationSampleActivity","IO Exception in getFromLocation()");
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e2) {
// Error message to post in the log
String errorString = "Illegal arguments " +
Double.toString(loc.getLatitude()) +
" , " +
Double.toString(loc.getLongitude()) +
" passed to address service";
Log.e("LocationSampleActivity", errorString);
e2.printStackTrace();
}
Address address=null;
String zip=null;
String city=null;
String state=null;
StringBuffer st=new StringBuffer();
// If the reverse geocode returned an address
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
String add=addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0)+","
+addresses.get(0).getSubAdminArea()+","
+addresses.get(0).getSubLocality();
city=addresses.get(0).getLocality();
state=addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
// Get the first address
for(int i=0 ;i<addresses.size();i++){
address = addresses.get(i);
if(address.getPostalCode()!=null){
zip=address.getPostalCode();
break;
}
}
你可以这样做，以获得完整的经纬度地址:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
...
private Geocoder geocoder;
private TextView mAddressTxtVu;
...
// I assume that you got latitude and longitude correctly
mLatitude = 20.23232
mLongitude = 32.999
String errorMessage = "";
geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses = null;
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(
mlattitude,
mlongitude,
1);
} catch (IOException e) {
errorMessage = getString(R.string.service_not_available);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage, e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException illegalArgumentException) {
// Catch invalid latitude or longitude values.
errorMessage = getString(R.string.invalid_lat_long_used);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage + ". " + "Latitude = " + mlattitude +", Longitude = " + mlongitude, illegalArgumentException);
}
// Handle case where no address was found.
if (addresses == null || addresses.size() == 0) {
if (errorMessage.isEmpty()) {
errorMessage = getString(R.string.no_address_found);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage);
}
} else {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
ArrayList<String> addressFragments = new ArrayList<String>();
// Fetch the address lines using getAddressLine,
// join them, and send them to the thread.
for (int i = 0; i <= address.getMaxAddressLineIndex(); i++) {
addressFragments.add(address.getAddressLine(i));
}
// Log.i(TAG, getString(R.string.address_found));
mAddressTxtVu.setText(TextUtils.join(System.getProperty("line.separator"),
addressFragments));
}
试试这段代码(正在工作)
public void GetLocation() throws IOException {
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
|| (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(), new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
}, 200);
return;
} else {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 30000, 0, new LocationListener() {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Log.d(TAG, "onLocationChanged: " + location.getLongitude() + " , " + location.getLatitude());
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle bundle) {
Log.d(TAG, "onStatusChanged: " + s);
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {
}
});
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
String bestProvider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
if (location == null) {
Toast.makeText(context, "GPS signal not found",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
if (location != null) {
Log.e("location", "location--" + location);
Log.e("latitude at beginning",
"@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" + location.getLatitude());
// onLocationChanged(location);
}
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude(), 1); // Here 1 represent max location result to returned, by documents it recommended 1 to 5
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName();
Log.d(TAG, "GetLocation: address " + address + " city " + city + " state " + state + " country " + country + " postalCode " + postalCode + " knownName " + knownName);
}
}
你可以创建类
public class GeoLocation {
private Context mContext;
private String mLatitude;
private String mLongtitude;
private String mStreet;
private String mHouseNumber;
private String mPostalCode;
private String mCity;
private Location mMarkerLocation;
public GeoLocation (Context context) {
mContext = context;
}
public String getStreet () {
return mStreet;
}
public String getHouseNumber () {
return mHouseNumber;
}
public String getPostalCode () {
return mPostalCode;
}
public String getCity () {
return mCity;
}
public String getLatitude () {
return mLatitude;
}
public String getLongtitude () {
return mLongtitude;
}
// Lookup address via reverse geolocation
// Call this one
public void lookUpAddress (Location markerLocation) {
mMarkerLocation = markerLocation;
if (Geocoder.isPresent()) {
(new GetAddressTask(mContext)).execute();
}
}
public class GetAddressTask extends AsyncTask<android.location.Location, Void, String> {
public GetAddressTask (Context context) {
super();
mContext = context;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground (android.location.Location... params) {
Geocoder geocoder =
new Geocoder(mContext, Locale.getDefault());
android.location.Location location = params[0];
List<Address> addresses = null;
try {
if (mMarkerLocation != null) {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(mMarkerLocation.getLatitude(),
mMarkerLocation.getLongitude(), 1);
}
} catch (IOException exception) {
Log.e("ComplaintLocation",
"IO Exception in getFromLocation()", exception);
return ("IO Exception trying to get address");
} catch (IllegalArgumentException exception) {
String errorString = "Illegal arguments " +
Double.toString(location.getLatitude()) + " , " +
Double.toString(location.getLongitude()) + " passed to address service";
Log.e("LocationSampleActivity", errorString, exception);
return errorString;
}
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
if (address.getMaxAddressLineIndex() > 0) {
return String.format(
"%s/%s/%s/%s/%s/%s",
address.getLatitude(), // 0
address.getLongitude(), // 1
address.getThoroughfare(), // 2
address.getSubThoroughfare(), //3
address.getPostalCode(), // 4
address.getLocality()); // 5
} else {
return String.format(
"%s/%s/%s/%s",
address.getLatitude(), // 0
address.getLongitude(), // 1
address.getPostalCode(), // 2
address.getLocality()); // 3
}
} else return "No address found";
}
// Format address string after lookup
@Override
protected void onPostExecute (String address) {
String[] addressFields = TextUtils.split(address, "/");
Log.d("ADDRESS ARRAY", Arrays.toString(addressFields));
// Workaround: doInBackground can only return Strings instead of, for example, an
// Address instance or a String[] directly. To be able to use TextUtils.isEmpty()
// on fields returned by this method, set each String that currently reads "null" to
// a null reference
for (int fieldcnt = 0; fieldcnt < addressFields.length; ++fieldcnt) {
if (addressFields[fieldcnt].equals("null"))
addressFields[fieldcnt] = null;
}
switch (addressFields.length) {
case 4:
mStreet = null;
mHouseNumber = null;
mLatitude = addressFields[0];
mLongtitude = addressFields[1];
mPostalCode = addressFields[2];
mCity = addressFields[3];
break;
case 6:
mLatitude = addressFields[0];
mLongtitude = addressFields[1];
mStreet = addressFields[2];
mHouseNumber = addressFields[3];
mPostalCode = addressFields[4];
mCity = addressFields[5];
break;
default:
mLatitude = null;
mLongtitude = null;
mStreet = null;
mHouseNumber = null;
mPostalCode = null;
mCity = null;
break;
}
Log.d("GeoLocation Street", mStreet);
Log.d("GeoLocation No.", mHouseNumber);
Log.d("GeoLocation Postalcode", mPostalCode);
Log.d("GeoLocation Locality", mCity);
Log.d("GeoLocation Lat/Lng", "[" + mLatitude + ", " + mLongtitude +
"]");
}
}
}
然后使用
GeoLocation geoLocation = new GeoLocation(getActivity()); // or (this) if
called from an activity and not from a fragment
mGeoLocation.lookUpAddress(LOCATION_FROM_MAP);
您需要传递纬度和经度值。
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(getContext(), Locale.getDefault());
try {
addresses = geocoder. getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1); // Here 1 represent max location result to returned, by documents it recommended 1 to 5
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName(); // Only if available else return NULL
System.out.println(address+"-------------");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
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