你不能只使用字节，short, char, int, String和枚举类型(以及原语的对象版本，这也取决于你的java版本，字符串可以在java 7中切换)

创建一个带有类名的Enum。

public enum ClassNameEnum {
    A, B, C
}

找到对象的Class名称。 在枚举上写一个开关案例。

private void switchByClassType(Object obj) {

        ClassNameEnum className = ClassNameEnum.valueOf(obj.getClass().getSimpleName());

        switch (className) {
            case A:
                doA();
                break;
            case B:
                doB();
                break;
            case C:
                doC();
                break;
        }
    }
}

希望这能有所帮助。

While it is not possible to write a switch statement, it is possible to branch out to specific processing for each given type. One way of doing this is to use standard double dispatch mechanism. An example where we want to "switch" based on type is Jersey Exception mapper where we need to map multitude of exceptions to error responses. While for this specific case there is probably a better way (i.e. using a polymorphic method that translates each exception to an error response), using double dispatch mechanism is still useful and practical.

interface Processable {
    <R> R process(final Processor<R> processor);
}

interface Processor<R> {
    R process(final A a);
    R process(final B b);
    R process(final C c);
    // for each type of Processable
    ...
}

class A implements Processable {
    // other class logic here

    <R> R process(final Processor<R> processor){
        return processor.process(this);
    }
}

class B implements Processable {
    // other class logic here

    <R> R process(final Processor<R> processor){
        return processor.process(this);
    }
}

class C implements Processable {
    // other class logic here

    <R> R process(final Processor<R> processor){
        return processor.process(this);
    }
}

然后在任何需要“开关”的地方，你可以这样做:

public class LogProcessor implements Processor<String> {
    private static final Logger log = Logger.for(LogProcessor.class);

    public void logIt(final Processable base) {
        log.info("Logging for type {}", process(base));
    }

    // Processor methods, these are basically the effective "case" statements
    String process(final A a) {
        return "Stringifying A";
    }

    String process(final B b) {
        return "Stringifying B";
    }

    String process(final C c) {
        return "Stringifying C";
    }
}

你不能。switch语句只能包含case语句，case语句是编译时常量，计算结果为整数(最多Java 6和Java 7中的字符串)。

在函数式编程中，您要寻找的是所谓的“模式匹配”。

参见Java中避免instanceof

下面是在Java 8中使用http://www.vavr.io/来实现这一功能的方法

import static io.vavr.API.*;
import static io.vavr.Predicates.instanceOf;
public Throwable liftRootCause(final Throwable throwable) {
        return Match(throwable).of(
                Case($(instanceOf(CompletionException.class)), Throwable::getCause),
                Case($(instanceOf(ExecutionException.class)), Throwable::getCause),
                Case($(), th -> th)
        );
    }

我认为使用switch语句是有原因的。如果你使用xText生成的代码。或者另一种EMF生成的类。

instance.getClass().getName();

返回类实现名称的字符串。即: org.eclipse.emf.ecore.util.EcoreUtil

instance.getClass().getSimpleName();

返回简单的表示形式，即: EcoreUtil