有时，如果只需要枚举值，请使用字典的值集合：

foreach(var value in dictionary.Values)
{
    // do something with entry.Value only
}

本帖报道称，这是最快的方法：http://alexpinsker.blogspot.hk/2010/02/c-fastest-way-to-iterate-over.html

取决于你是在寻找关键点还是值。。。

来自MSDN Dictionary（TKey，TValue）类描述：

// When you use foreach to enumerate dictionary elements,
// the elements are retrieved as KeyValuePair objects.
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( KeyValuePair<string, string> kvp in openWith )
{
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", 
        kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
}

// To get the values alone, use the Values property.
Dictionary<string, string>.ValueCollection valueColl =
    openWith.Values;

// The elements of the ValueCollection are strongly typed
// with the type that was specified for dictionary values.
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string s in valueColl )
{
    Console.WriteLine("Value = {0}", s);
}

// To get the keys alone, use the Keys property.
Dictionary<string, string>.KeyCollection keyColl =
    openWith.Keys;

// The elements of the KeyCollection are strongly typed
// with the type that was specified for dictionary keys.
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string s in keyColl )
{
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}", s);
}

如果您希望在默认情况下迭代值集合，我相信您可以实现IEnumerable＜＞，其中T是字典中值对象的类型，“this”是字典。

public new IEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator()
{
   return this.Values.GetEnumerator();
}

除了在使用

foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> entry in myDictionary)
{
    // do something with entry.Value or entry.Key
}

or

foreach(var entry in myDictionary)
{
    // do something with entry.Value or entry.Key
}

最完整的是以下内容，因为您可以从初始化中看到字典类型，kvp是KeyValuePair

var myDictionary = new Dictionary<string, string>(x);//fill dictionary with x

foreach(var kvp in myDictionary)//iterate over dictionary
{
    // do something with kvp.Value or kvp.Key
}

我写了一个扩展来遍历字典。

public static class DictionaryExtension
{
    public static void ForEach<T1, T2>(this Dictionary<T1, T2> dictionary, Action<T1, T2> action) {
        foreach(KeyValuePair<T1, T2> keyValue in dictionary) {
            action(keyValue.Key, keyValue.Value);
        }
    }
}

然后你可以打电话

myDictionary.ForEach((x,y) => Console.WriteLine(x + " - " + y));

迭代字典的最简单形式：

foreach(var item in myDictionary)
{ 
    Console.WriteLine(item.Key);
    Console.WriteLine(item.Value);
}