是一个很好的特性。没有理由逃避。随着技术的发展，我们也必须自我进化。这个特性在Perl等一些语言中已经存在很长时间了。例如构建WebGL网格，新的javascript样式

   //initialize vertices with some calculated points
   [verts[ix],     verts[iy],     verts[iz]]     = ps[0];
   [verts[ix + 3], verts[iy + 3], verts[iz + 3]] = ps[1];
   [verts[ix + 6], verts[iy + 6], verts[iz + 6]] = ps[2];
   //initializing normals with cross products
   [norms[ix],     norms[iy],     norms[iz]]     = cr;
   [norms[ix + 3], norms[iy + 3], norms[iz + 3]] = cr;
   [norms[ix + 6], norms[iy + 6], norms[iz + 6]] = cr;

事实上，老式的代码更难调试，到目前为止也更难理解和发现任何bug。这个样本过于简化了。大量重复的例程阻碍了真正的逻辑，使代码看起来像某种魔法。和上面一样，不过是古风:

      //initialize vertices with some calculated points
      verts[ix]     =  ps[0][0];
      verts[iy]     =  ps[0][1];
      verts[iz]     =  ps[0][2];
      verts[ix + 3] =  ps[1][0];
      verts[iy + 3] =  ps[1][1];
      verts[iz + 3] =  ps[1][2];
      verts[ix + 6] =  ps[2][0];
      verts[iy + 6] =  ps[2][1];
      verts[iz + 6] =  ps[2][2];
      //initializing normals with cross products
      norms[ix]     =  cr[0];
      norms[iy]     =  cr[1];
      norms[iz]     =  cr[2];
      norms[ix + 3] =  cr[0];
      norms[iy + 3] =  cr[1];
      norms[iz + 3] =  cr[2];
      norms[ix + 6] =  cr[0];
      norms[iy + 6] =  cr[1];
      norms[iz + 6] =  cr[2];

注意，在迁移新样式的代码时，我不仅大量删除了大块的例程代码。我很容易就发现了那些逃避了大量代码审查的不一致之处，这只是因为我让代码更容易可视化，更简洁，更面向逻辑，更不面向例程。

我唯一的，也是最重要的，逗号的用法是在for循环中:

for (var i = 0, n = a.length; i < n; i++) {
  var e = a[i];
  console.log(e);
}

我在JavaScript中查看了一下这个是否可以。

即使它是可行的，一个问题仍然是n是否对函数是局部的。

这验证了n是本地的:

a = [3, 5, 7, 11];
(function l () { for (var i = 0, n = a.length; i < n; i++) {
  var e = a[i];
  console.log(e);
}}) ();
console.log(typeof n == "undefined" ?
  "as expected, n was local" : "oops, n was global");

在语言之间切换，我一时拿不准。

有c背景的人肯定会使用第二种方法

var variable1 = "Hello, World!",
variable2 = "Testing...",
variable3 = 42;

上面的方法看起来更像c语言

我相信在我们开始使用ES6之前，使用单一的var声明的方法既不好也不好(如果你有lints和'use strict'的话)。这真的是一种口味偏好。但现在我的情况变了。以下是我对多行声明的一些看法:

Now we have two new kinds of variables, and var became obsolete. It is good practice to use const everywhere until you really need let. So quite often your code will contain variable declarations with assignment in the middle of the code, and because of block scoping you quite often will move variables between blocks in case of small changes. I think that it is more convenient to do that with multiline declarations. ES6 syntax became more diverse, we got destructors, template strings, arrow functions and optional assignments. When you heavily use all those features with single variable declarations, it hurts readability.

var variable1 = "Hello, World!";
var variable2 = "Testing...";
var variable3 = 42;

比:

var variable1 = "Hello, World!",
    variable2 = "Testing...",
    variable3 = 42;

但它们做的事情是一样的。

避免使用单语句版本(单var)的另一个原因是调试。如果在任何赋值行中抛出异常，堆栈跟踪只显示这一行。

如果使用逗号语法定义了10个变量，则无法直接知道哪个变量是罪魁祸首。

单个语句版本没有这种歧义。