这对我很管用。它循环遍历这些类并检查它们是否派生自myInterface

 foreach (Type mytype in System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetTypes()
                 .Where(mytype => mytype .GetInterfaces().Contains(typeof(myInterface)))) {
    //do stuff
 }

其他答案在这里使用IsAssignableFrom。还可以使用System名称空间中的FindInterfaces，如本文所述。

下面是一个示例，检查当前正在执行的程序集文件夹中的所有程序集，查找实现某个接口的类(为了清晰起见，避免使用LINQ)。

static void Main() {
    const string qualifiedInterfaceName = "Interfaces.IMyInterface";
    var interfaceFilter = new TypeFilter(InterfaceFilter);
    var path = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location);
    var di = new DirectoryInfo(path);
    foreach (var file in di.GetFiles("*.dll")) {
        try {
            var nextAssembly = Assembly.ReflectionOnlyLoadFrom(file.FullName);
            foreach (var type in nextAssembly.GetTypes()) {
                var myInterfaces = type.FindInterfaces(interfaceFilter, qualifiedInterfaceName);
                if (myInterfaces.Length > 0) {
                    // This class implements the interface
                }
            }
        } catch (BadImageFormatException) {
            // Not a .net assembly  - ignore
        }
    }
}

public static bool InterfaceFilter(Type typeObj, Object criteriaObj) {
    return typeObj.ToString() == criteriaObj.ToString();
}

如果需要匹配多个接口，可以设置一个接口列表。

我的是c# 3.0:)

var type = typeof(IMyInterface);
var types = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies()
    .SelectMany(s => s.GetTypes())
    .Where(p => type.IsAssignableFrom(p));

基本上，最少的迭代次数总是:

loop assemblies  
 loop types  
  see if implemented.

   public IList<T> GetClassByType<T>()
   {
        return AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies()
                          .SelectMany(s => s.GetTypes())
                          .ToList(p => typeof(T)
                          .IsAssignableFrom(p) && !p.IsAbstract && !p.IsInterface)
                          .SelectList(c => (T)Activator.CreateInstance(c));
   }

OfType Linq方法正好可以用于这种场景:

https://learn.microsoft.com/fr-fr/dotnet/api/system.linq.enumerable.oftype?view=netframework-4.8

到目前为止，所有的答案不是考虑了太少的程序集就是考虑了太多的程序集。您只需检查引用包含该接口的程序集的程序集。这最大限度地减少了不必要地运行静态构造函数的数量，并节省了大量的时间，并且在第三方程序集的情况下可能会产生意想不到的副作用。

public static class ReflectionUtils
{
    public static bool DoesTypeSupportInterface(Type type, Type inter)
    {
        if (inter.IsAssignableFrom(type))
            return true;
        if (type.GetInterfaces().Any(i => i.IsGenericType && i.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == inter))
            return true;
        return false;
    }

    public static IEnumerable<Assembly> GetReferencingAssemblies(Assembly assembly)
    {
        return AppDomain
            .CurrentDomain
            .GetAssemblies().Where(asm => asm.GetReferencedAssemblies().Any(asmName => AssemblyName.ReferenceMatchesDefinition(asmName, assembly.GetName())));
    }

    public static IEnumerable<Type> TypesImplementingInterface(Type desiredType)
    {
        var assembliesToSearch = new Assembly[] { desiredType.Assembly }
            .Concat(GetReferencingAssemblies(desiredType.Assembly));
        return assembliesToSearch.SelectMany(assembly => assembly.GetTypes())
            .Where(type => DoesTypeSupportInterface(type, desiredType));
    }

    public static IEnumerable<Type> NonAbstractTypesImplementingInterface(Type desiredType)
    {
        return TypesImplementingInterface(desiredType).Where(t => !t.IsAbstract);
    }
}