重命名键，但避免改变原始对象参数

oldJson=[{firstName:'s1',lastName:'v1'},
         {firstName:'s2',lastName:'v2'},
         {firstName:'s3',lastName:'v3'}]

newJson = oldJson.map(rec => {
  return {
    'Last Name': rec.lastName,
    'First Name': rec.firstName,  
     }
  })
output: [{Last Name:"v1",First Name:"s1"},
         {Last Name:"v2",First Name:"s2"},
         {Last Name:"v3",First Name:"s3"}]

最好有一个新的数组

就我个人而言，重命名对象中的键而不实现额外的沉重插件和轮子的最有效的方法:

var str = JSON.stringify(object);
str = str.replace(/oldKey/g, 'newKey');
str = str.replace(/oldKey2/g, 'newKey2');

object = JSON.parse(str);

如果对象具有无效的结构，还可以将其封装在try-catch中。工作完美无缺:)

重命名键，但避免改变原始对象参数

oldJson=[{firstName:'s1',lastName:'v1'},
         {firstName:'s2',lastName:'v2'},
         {firstName:'s3',lastName:'v3'}]

newJson = oldJson.map(rec => {
  return {
    'Last Name': rec.lastName,
    'First Name': rec.firstName,  
     }
  })
output: [{Last Name:"v1",First Name:"s1"},
         {Last Name:"v2",First Name:"s2"},
         {Last Name:"v3",First Name:"s3"}]

最好有一个新的数组

使用对象解构和展开运算符的变体:

const old_obj = {
    k1: `111`,
    k2: `222`,
    k3: `333`
};    

// destructuring, with renaming. The variable 'rest' will hold those values not assigned to kA, kB, or kC.
const {
    k1: kA, 
    k2: kB, 
    k3: kC,
    ...rest
} = old_obj;
    

// now create a new object, with the renamed properties kA, kB, kC; 
// spread the remaining original properties in the 'rest' variable
const newObj = {kA, kB, kC, ...rest};

对于一个键，这可以很简单:

const { k1: kA, ...rest } = old_obj;
const new_obj = { kA, ...rest }

你也可能喜欢更“传统”的风格:

const { k1, ...rest } = old_obj
const new_obj = { kA: k1, ...rest}

我只想用ES6(ES2015)的方式!

我们需要跟上时代!

const old_obj = { k1: `111`, k2: `222`, k3: `333` }; console.log(`old_obj =\n`, old_obj); // {k1: "111", k2: "222", k3: "333"} /** * @author xgqfrms * @description ES6 ...spread & Destructuring Assignment */ const { k1: kA, k2: kB, k3: kC, } = {...old_obj} console.log(`kA = ${kA},`, `kB = ${kB},`, `kC = ${kC}\n`); // kA = 111, kB = 222, kC = 333 const new_obj = Object.assign( {}, { kA, kB, kC } ); console.log(`new_obj =\n`, new_obj); // {kA: "111", kB: "222", kC: "333"}

const data = res
const lista = []
let newElement: any

if (data && data.length > 0) {

  data.forEach(element => {
      newElement = element

      Object.entries(newElement).map(([key, value]) =>
        Object.assign(newElement, {
          [key.toLowerCase()]: value
        }, delete newElement[key], delete newElement['_id'])
      )
    lista.push(newElement)
  })
}
return lista