在你的视图/任何用户控件(或你想关闭的窗口)中创建一个依赖属性。像下图:

 public bool CloseTrigger
        {
            get { return (bool)GetValue(CloseTriggerProperty); }
            set { SetValue(CloseTriggerProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty CloseTriggerProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("CloseTrigger", typeof(bool), typeof(ControlEventBase), new PropertyMetadata(new PropertyChangedCallback(OnCloseTriggerChanged)));

        private static void OnCloseTriggerChanged(DependencyObject dp, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            //write Window Exit Code
        }

并从ViewModel的属性中绑定它:

<Window x:Class="WpfStackOverflowTempProject.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="MainWindow"  Width="525"
        CloseTrigger="{Binding Path=CloseWindow,Mode=TwoWay}"

VeiwModel中的属性:

private bool closeWindow;

    public bool CloseWindow
    {
        get { return closeWindow; }
        set 
        { 
            closeWindow = value;
            RaiseChane("CloseWindow");
        }
    }

现在通过改变ViewModel中的CloseWindow值来触发关闭操作。：）

这是简单的bug免费解决方案(与源代码)，这是为我工作。

Derive your ViewModel from INotifyPropertyChanged Create a observable property CloseDialog in ViewModel public void Execute() { // Do your task here // if task successful, assign true to CloseDialog CloseDialog = true; } private bool _closeDialog; public bool CloseDialog { get { return _closeDialog; } set { _closeDialog = value; OnPropertyChanged(); } } public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName]string property = "") { if (PropertyChanged != null) { PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(property)); } } } Attach a Handler in View for this property change _loginDialogViewModel = new LoginDialogViewModel(); loginPanel.DataContext = _loginDialogViewModel; _loginDialogViewModel.PropertyChanged += OnPropertyChanged; Now you are almost done. In the event handler make DialogResult = true protected void OnPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs args) { if (args.PropertyName == "CloseDialog") { DialogResult = true; } }

另一个解决方案是在视图模型中使用INotifyPropertyChanged创建属性，如dialgresult，然后在代码背后写:

public class SomeWindow: ChildWindow
{
    private SomeViewModel _someViewModel;

    public SomeWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        this.Loaded += SomeWindow_Loaded;
        this.Closed += SomeWindow_Closed;
    }

    void SomeWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        _someViewModel = this.DataContext as SomeViewModel;
        _someViewModel.PropertyChanged += _someViewModel_PropertyChanged;
    }

    void SomeWindow_Closed(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        _someViewModel.PropertyChanged -= _someViewModel_PropertyChanged;
        this.Loaded -= SomeWindow_Loaded;
        this.Closed -= SomeWindow_Closed;
    }

    void _someViewModel_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.PropertyName == SomeViewModel.DialogResultPropertyName)
        {
            this.DialogResult = _someViewModel.DialogResult;
        }
    }
}

最重要的片段是_someViewModel_PropertyChanged。 dialgresultpropertyname可以是SomeViewModel中的某个公共const字符串。

我使用这种技巧在视图控件中做一些更改，以防在ViewModel中很难做到这一点。OnPropertyChanged在ViewModel中，你可以在View中做任何你想做的事情。ViewModel仍然是“单元可测试的”，后面代码中的一小行代码没有什么区别。

Application.Current.MainWindow.Close() 

这够了!

以下是我最初所做的，它确实有效，但它似乎相当冗长和丑陋(全局静态的任何东西都不好)

1: App.xaml.cs

public partial class App : Application
{
    // create a new global custom WPF Command
    public static readonly RoutedUICommand LoggedIn = new RoutedUICommand();
}

2: LoginForm.xaml

// bind the global command to a local eventhandler
<CommandBinding Command="client:App.LoggedIn" Executed="OnLoggedIn" />

3: LoginForm.xaml.cs

// implement the local eventhandler in codebehind
private void OnLoggedIn( object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e )
{
    DialogResult = true;
    Close();
}

4: LoginFormViewModel.cs

// fire the global command from the viewmodel
private void OnRemoteServerReturnedSuccess()
{
    App.LoggedIn.Execute(this, null);
}

我后来删除了所有这些代码，只让LoginFormViewModel在它的视图上调用Close方法。它最终变得更好，也更容易理解。在我看来，模式的意义在于让人们更容易理解你的应用程序在做什么，在这种情况下，MVVM使它比我没有使用它更难理解，而且现在是一个反模式。

我会这样做:

using GalaSoft.MvvmLight;
using GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Command;    
using GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Messaging; 

// View

public partial class TestCloseWindow : Window
{
    public TestCloseWindow() {
        InitializeComponent();
        Messenger.Default.Register<CloseWindowMsg>(this, (msg) => Close());
    }
}

// View Model

public class MainViewModel: ViewModelBase
{
    ICommand _closeChildWindowCommand;

    public ICommand CloseChildWindowCommand {
        get {
            return _closeChildWindowCommand?? (_closeChildWindowCommand = new RelayCommand(() => {
                Messenger.Default.Send(new CloseWindowMsg());
        }));
        }
    }
}

public class CloseWindowMsg
{
}