我有一个UILabel,我想在顶部和底部添加空格。在限制最小高度的情况下,我将其修改为:

为了做到这一点,我使用了:

override func drawTextInRect(rect: CGRect) {
    var insets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 10.0, bottom: 0.0, right: 10.0)
    super.drawTextInRect(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}

但我必须找到不同的方法,因为如果我写了超过两行,问题是一样的:


当前回答

我的解决方案与人们回答的类似,但添加了sizeThatFits来帮助UIKit找出正确的大小。

class InsetLabel : UILabel {
    @objc var textInsets: UIEdgeInsets = .zero

    override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        super.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: textInsets))
    }

    override func sizeThatFits(_ size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
        var s = super.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: size.width - (textInsets.left + textInsets.right), height: size.height - (textInsets.top + textInsets.bottom)))
        s.height += textInsets.top + textInsets.bottom
        return s
    }
}

其他回答

objective - c

基于Tai Le的回答,它在一个Interface Builder Designable中实现了这个特性,下面是Objective-C版本。

把这个放在YourLabel.h文件中:

@interface YourLabel : UILabel

@property IBInspectable CGFloat topInset;
@property IBInspectable CGFloat bottomInset;
@property IBInspectable CGFloat leftInset;
@property IBInspectable CGFloat rightInset;

@end

这个会放在yourlabel。m文件中:

IB_DESIGNABLE

@implementation YourLabel

#pragma mark - Super

- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
    self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
    if (self) {
        self.topInset = 0;
        self.bottomInset = 0;
        self.leftInset = 0;
        self.rightInset = 0;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
    UIEdgeInsets insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(self.topInset, self.leftInset, self.bottomInset, self.rightInset);
    [super drawTextInRect:UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets)];
}

- (CGSize)intrinsicContentSize {
    
    CGSize size = [super intrinsicContentSize];
    return CGSizeMake(size.width + self.leftInset + self.rightInset,
                      size.height + self.topInset + self.bottomInset);
}

@end

然后,在XIB文件或故事板中指定类后,您可以直接在Interface Builder中修改YourLabel嵌入,嵌入的默认值为零。

如果你只寻找左右填充,你可以简单地在文本前后添加空白:

titleLabel.text = " \(categoryName) "

斯威夫特5

在layoutSubviews()方法上,更改UILabel的插入,如下所示。

  override func layoutSubviews() {
    super.layoutSubviews()

    label.frame = label.frame.inset(by: UIEdgeInsets(top: 5, left: 10, bottom: 5, right: 10))
  }

如果你不想或需要在Storyboard中使用@IBInspectable / @IBDesignable UILabel(我认为那些渲染太慢了),那么使用UIEdgeInsets而不是4个不同的cgfloat会更干净。

Swift 4.2的代码示例:

class UIPaddedLabel: UILabel {
    var padding = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0)

    public override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        super.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: padding))
    }

    public override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
        let size = super.intrinsicContentSize
        return CGSize(width: size.width + padding.left + padding.right,
                      height: size.height + padding.top + padding.bottom)
    }
}

在Swift 3中

最好最简单的方法

class UILabelPadded: UILabel {
     override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
     let insets = UIEdgeInsets.init(top: 0, left: 5, bottom: 0, right: 5)
     super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
    }

}