只需使用一个UIView作为一个superview，并定义一个固定的边距标签与自动布局。

简单的填充:

import UIKit

    class NewLabel: UILabel {

        override func textRectForBounds(bounds: CGRect, limitedToNumberOfLines numberOfLines: Int) -> CGRect {

            return CGRectInset(self.bounds, CGFloat(15.0), CGFloat(15.0))
        }

        override func drawRect(rect: CGRect) {

            super.drawTextInRect(CGRectInset(self.bounds,CGFloat(5.0), CGFloat(5.0)))
        }

    }

没有故事板:

class PaddingLabel: UILabel {

    var topInset: CGFloat
    var bottomInset: CGFloat
    var leftInset: CGFloat
    var rightInset: CGFloat

    required init(withInsets top: CGFloat, _ bottom: CGFloat,_ left: CGFloat,_ right: CGFloat) {
        self.topInset = top
        self.bottomInset = bottom
        self.leftInset = left
        self.rightInset = right
        super.init(frame: CGRect.zero)
    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }

    override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        let insets = UIEdgeInsets(top: topInset, left: leftInset, bottom: bottomInset, right: rightInset)
        super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
    }

    override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
        get {
            var contentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
            contentSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
            contentSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
            return contentSize
        }
    }
}

用法:

let label = PaddingLabel(8, 8, 16, 16)
label.font = .boldSystemFont(ofSize: 16)
label.text = "Hello World"
label.backgroundColor = .black
label.textColor = .white
label.textAlignment = .center
label.layer.cornerRadius = 8
label.clipsToBounds = true
label.sizeToFit()

view.addSubview(label)

结果:

我的解决方案与人们回答的类似，但添加了sizeThatFits来帮助UIKit找出正确的大小。

class InsetLabel : UILabel {
    @objc var textInsets: UIEdgeInsets = .zero

    override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        super.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: textInsets))
    }

    override func sizeThatFits(_ size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
        var s = super.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: size.width - (textInsets.left + textInsets.right), height: size.height - (textInsets.top + textInsets.bottom)))
        s.height += textInsets.top + textInsets.bottom
        return s
    }
}

斯威夫特 4+

let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
paragraphStyle.firstLineHeadIndent = 10

// Swift 4.2++
label.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Your text", attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key.paragraphStyle: paragraphStyle])

// Swift 4.1--
label.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Your text", attributes: [NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle: paragraphStyle])

斯威夫特4

易于使用的解决方案，可用于项目中的所有UILabel子。

例子:

let label = UILabel()
    label.<Do something>
    label.padding = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 16, bottom: 0, right: 0)

UILabel扩展

import UIKit

extension UILabel {
    private struct AssociatedKeys {
        static var padding = UIEdgeInsets()
    }

    public var padding: UIEdgeInsets? {
        get {
            return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.padding) as? UIEdgeInsets
        }
        set {
            if let newValue = newValue {
                objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.padding, newValue as UIEdgeInsets?, objc_AssociationPolicy.OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC)
            }
        }
    }

    override open func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
        if let insets = padding {
            self.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: insets))
        } else {
            self.drawText(in: rect)
        }
    }

    override open var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
        guard let text = self.text else { return super.intrinsicContentSize }

        var contentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
        var textWidth: CGFloat = frame.size.width
        var insetsHeight: CGFloat = 0.0
        var insetsWidth: CGFloat = 0.0

        if let insets = padding {
            insetsWidth += insets.left + insets.right
            insetsHeight += insets.top + insets.bottom
            textWidth -= insetsWidth
        }

        let newSize = text.boundingRect(with: CGSize(width: textWidth, height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude),
                                        options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin,
                                        attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key.font: self.font], context: nil)

        contentSize.height = ceil(newSize.size.height) + insetsHeight
        contentSize.width = ceil(newSize.size.width) + insetsWidth

        return contentSize
    }
}