我有一个UILabel,我想在顶部和底部添加空格。在限制最小高度的情况下,我将其修改为:
为了做到这一点,我使用了:
override func drawTextInRect(rect: CGRect) {
var insets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 10.0, bottom: 0.0, right: 10.0)
super.drawTextInRect(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
但我必须找到不同的方法,因为如果我写了超过两行,问题是一样的:
简单的方法
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.view.addSubview(makeLabel("my title",x: 0, y: 100, w: 320, h: 30))
}
func makeLabel(title:String, x:CGFloat, y:CGFloat, w:CGFloat, h:CGFloat)->UILabel{
var myLabel : UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(x,y,w,h))
myLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Right
// inser last char to right
var titlePlus1char = "\(title)1"
myLabel.text = titlePlus1char
var titleSize:Int = count(titlePlus1char)-1
myLabel.textColor = UIColor(red:1.0, green:1.0,blue:1.0,alpha:1.0)
myLabel.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 214/255, green: 167/255, blue: 0/255,alpha:1.0)
// create myMutable String
var myMutableString = NSMutableAttributedString()
// create myMutable font
myMutableString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: titlePlus1char, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName:UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue", size: 20)!])
// set margin size
myMutableString.addAttribute(NSFontAttributeName, value: UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue", size: 10)!, range: NSRange(location: titleSize,length: 1))
// set last char to alpha 0
myMutableString.addAttribute(NSForegroundColorAttributeName, value: UIColor(red:1.0, green:1.0,blue:1.0,alpha:0), range: NSRange(location: titleSize,length: 1))
myLabel.attributedText = myMutableString
return myLabel
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}
Swift 3代码及其实现示例
class UIMarginLabel: UILabel {
var topInset: CGFloat = 0
var rightInset: CGFloat = 0
var bottomInset: CGFloat = 0
var leftInset: CGFloat = 0
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
let insets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: self.topInset, left: self.leftInset, bottom: self.bottomInset, right: self.rightInset)
self.setNeedsLayout()
return super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
}
class LabelVC: UIViewController {
//Outlets
@IBOutlet weak var labelWithMargin: UIMarginLabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//Label settings.
labelWithMargin.leftInset = 10
view.layoutIfNeeded()
}
}
不要忘记在故事板标签对象中添加类名UIMarginLabel。
编码快乐!
斯威夫特4
易于使用的解决方案,可用于项目中的所有UILabel子。
例子:
let label = UILabel()
label.<Do something>
label.padding = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 16, bottom: 0, right: 0)
UILabel扩展
import UIKit
extension UILabel {
private struct AssociatedKeys {
static var padding = UIEdgeInsets()
}
public var padding: UIEdgeInsets? {
get {
return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.padding) as? UIEdgeInsets
}
set {
if let newValue = newValue {
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.padding, newValue as UIEdgeInsets?, objc_AssociationPolicy.OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC)
}
}
}
override open func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
if let insets = padding {
self.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: insets))
} else {
self.drawText(in: rect)
}
}
override open var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
guard let text = self.text else { return super.intrinsicContentSize }
var contentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
var textWidth: CGFloat = frame.size.width
var insetsHeight: CGFloat = 0.0
var insetsWidth: CGFloat = 0.0
if let insets = padding {
insetsWidth += insets.left + insets.right
insetsHeight += insets.top + insets.bottom
textWidth -= insetsWidth
}
let newSize = text.boundingRect(with: CGSize(width: textWidth, height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude),
options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin,
attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key.font: self.font], context: nil)
contentSize.height = ceil(newSize.size.height) + insetsHeight
contentSize.width = ceil(newSize.size.width) + insetsWidth
return contentSize
}
}
如果在应用填充时遇到文本修剪问题,请使用此代码。
@IBDesignable class PaddingLabel: UILabel {
@IBInspectable var topInset: CGFloat = 5.0
@IBInspectable var bottomInset: CGFloat = 5.0
@IBInspectable var leftInset: CGFloat = 5.0
@IBInspectable var rightInset: CGFloat = 5.0
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
let insets = UIEdgeInsets.init(top: topInset, left: leftInset, bottom: bottomInset, right: rightInset)
super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
var intrinsicSuperViewContentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
let textWidth = frame.size.width - (self.leftInset + self.rightInset)
let newSize = self.text!.boundingRect(with: CGSize(textWidth, CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude), options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: self.font], context: nil)
intrinsicSuperViewContentSize.height = ceil(newSize.size.height) + self.topInset + self.bottomInset
return intrinsicSuperViewContentSize
}
}
extension CGSize{
init(_ width:CGFloat,_ height:CGFloat) {
self.init(width:width,height:height)
}
}