现在终于可以直接从基于Kotlin的Android R开始了。

 val imeInsets = requireView().rootWindowInsets.isVisible(WindowsInsetsCompat.Type.ime()) 
    if (imeInsets) { 
     //Ime is visible
     //Lets move our view by the height of the IME
     view.translationX = imeInsets.bottom }

没有直接的方法-请参阅http://groups.google.com/group/android-platform/browse_thread/thread/1728f26f2334c060/5e4910f0d9eb898a，来自Android团队的Dianne Hackborn已经回复。但是，您可以通过检查#onMeasure中窗口大小是否改变来间接检测它。参见如何检查软件键盘的可见性在Android?。

对于我所需要的需求来说，这要简单得多。希望这能有所帮助:

关于MainActivity:

public void dismissKeyboard(){
    InputMethodManager imm =(InputMethodManager)this.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(mSearchBox.getWindowToken(), 0);
    mKeyboardStatus = false;
}

public void showKeyboard(){
    InputMethodManager imm =(InputMethodManager)this.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED, InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY);
    mKeyboardStatus = true;
}

private boolean isKeyboardActive(){
    return mKeyboardStatus;
}

mKeyboardStatus的默认基元布尔值将初始化为false。

然后检查如下值，并执行相应的操作:

 mSearchBox.requestFocus();
    if(!isKeyboardActive()){
        showKeyboard();
    }else{
        dismissKeyboard();
    }

试试这个:

InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getActivity()
            .getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);

    if (imm.isAcceptingText()) {
        writeToLog("Software Keyboard was shown");
    } else {
        writeToLog("Software Keyboard was not shown");
    }

我用这个作为基础:https://rogerkeays.com/how-to-check-if-the-software-keyboard-is-shown-in-android

/**
* To capture the result of IMM hide/show soft keyboard
*/
public class IMMResult extends ResultReceiver {
     public int result = -1;
     public IMMResult() {
         super(null);
}

@Override 
public void onReceiveResult(int r, Bundle data) {
    result = r;
}

// poll result value for up to 500 milliseconds
public int getResult() {
    try {
        int sleep = 0;
        while (result == -1 && sleep < 500) {
            Thread.sleep(100);
            sleep += 100;
        }
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        Log.e("IMMResult", e.getMessage());
    }
    return result;
}
}

然后写了这个方法:

public boolean isSoftKeyboardShown(InputMethodManager imm, View v) {
    
    IMMResult result = new IMMResult();
    int res;
    
    imm.showSoftInput(v, 0, result);

    // if keyboard doesn't change, handle the keypress
    res = result.getResult();
    if (res == InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN ||
            res == InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN) {

        return true;
    }
    else
        return false;

}

然后你可以用它来测试所有可能打开软键盘的字段(EditText, AutoCompleteTextView等):

    InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    if(isSoftKeyboardShown(imm, editText1) | isSoftKeyboardShown(imm, autocompletetextview1))
        //close the softkeyboard
        imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED, 0);

当然不是一个理想的解决方案，但它可以完成工作。

你可以在androidx上使用WindowInsetsCompat。Core(版本1.5.0-rc01)。 此代码将从API 21及以上版本工作。Kotlin代码示例:

ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(root) { v, insets ->
    val isKeyboardVisible = insets.isVisible(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.ime())
    if (isKeyboardVisible) {
    }
}

root是Activity的根视图。

更新

今天我正在寻找如何检测键盘可见性。起初，这个代码不起作用。所以我不得不:

添加android:windowSoftInputMode=" adjuststresize "到我的AndroidManifest.xml文件:

xml
        <activity android:name="com.soumicslabs.activitykt.StartActivity"
            android:theme="@style/AccountKitTheme.Default"
          android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
          android:screenOrientation="portrait"
          android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
          />

在您的活动中，设置WindowCompat。setDecorFitsSystemWindows(window, false)，这告诉android我们想手动处理的东西/不想使用系统默认值:

        val window = this.window
        WindowCompat.setDecorFitsSystemWindows(window, false)  // <-- this tells android not to use system defaults, so we have to setup quite a lot of behaviors manually

最后，设置你的onApplyWindowInsetsListener:

val callBack = OnApplyWindowInsetsListener { view, insets ->
            val imeHeight = insets?.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.ime())?.bottom?:0
            Log.e("tag", "onKeyboardOpenOrClose imeHeight = $imeHeight")
// todo: logic
val isKeyboardVisible = insets.isVisible(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.ime())
    if (isKeyboardVisible) {
       // do something
    }else{
        // do something else
    }
    insets?: WindowInsetsCompat(null)
  }

ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(mainContainer, callBack)

这对我很管用。