好的。每个人都用技巧给出了答案，但我认为实现这一点的正确方法是

将以下操作连接到接口生成器中的“Did End On Exit”事件。 (右键单击TextField并从“Did end on exit”中cntrl-drag到以下方法。

-(IBAction)hideTheKeyboard:(id)sender
{
    [self.view endEditing:TRUE];
}

使用导航控制器托管一个栏来解除键盘:

在.h文件中:

UIBarButtonItem* dismissKeyboardButton;

在.m文件中:

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    dismissKeyboardButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone target:self action:@selector(dismissKeyboard)];
}

-(void)textViewDidBeginEditing:(UITextView *)textView {
    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = dismissKeyboardButton;
}

-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = dismissKeyboardButton;
}

-(void)dismissKeyboard {
    [self.textField resignFirstResponder];
    [self.textView resignFirstResponder];
    //or replace this with your regular right button
    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = nil;
}

+ (void)addDoneButtonToControl:(id)txtFieldOrTextView
{
    if([txtFieldOrTextView isKindOfClass:[UITextField class]])
    {
        txtFieldOrTextView = (UITextField *)txtFieldOrTextView;
    }
    else if([txtFieldOrTextView isKindOfClass:[UITextView class]])
    {
        txtFieldOrTextView = (UITextView *)txtFieldOrTextView;
    }

    UIToolbar* numberToolbar = [[UIToolbar alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,
                                                                          0,
                                                                          [Global returnDeviceWidth],
                                                                          50)];
    numberToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyleDefault;


    UIBarButtonItem *btnDone = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"btn_return"]
                                                                style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
                                                               target:txtFieldOrTextView
                                                               action:@selector(resignFirstResponder)];

    numberToolbar.items = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:btnDone,nil];
    [numberToolbar sizeToFit];

    if([txtFieldOrTextView isKindOfClass:[UITextField class]])
    {
         ((UITextField *)txtFieldOrTextView).inputAccessoryView = numberToolbar;
    }
    else if([txtFieldOrTextView isKindOfClass:[UITextView class]])
    {
         ((UITextView *)txtFieldOrTextView).inputAccessoryView = numberToolbar;
    }
}

对于Swift 3，这段代码允许我在UITextView之外按下键来解除键盘。

@IBOutlet weak var comment: UITextView!

   override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        comment.delegate = self

        let tapGestureRecogniser = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(tap))
        view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGestureRecogniser)
    }

    func tap(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
        if comment.isFirstResponder {
            comment.resignFirstResponder()
        }
    }

我知道这已经回答了，但我真的不喜欢使用字符串字面量的换行，所以这是我所做的。

- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)txtView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text {
    if( [text rangeOfCharacterFromSet:[NSCharacterSet newlineCharacterSet]].location == NSNotFound ) {
        return YES;
    }

    [txtView resignFirstResponder];
    return NO;
}

Swift 4.0更新:

func textView(_ textView: UITextView, shouldChangeTextIn range: NSRange, replacementText text: String) -> Bool {
if (text as NSString).rangeOfCharacter(from: CharacterSet.newlines).location == NSNotFound {
    return true
}
txtView.resignFirstResponder()
return false
}

对于Xcode 6.4。Swift 1.2。：

   override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent)
    {
        super.touchesBegan(touches, withEvent: event)
        if let touch = touches.first as? UITouch
        {
            self.meaningTextview.resignFirstResponder()
        }
    }