对于那些不想包括系统。Web在项目中还没有使用它，你可以使用System.Net.Http的FormUrlEncodedContent，并做如下的事情:

keyvaluepair版本

string query;
using(var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new KeyValuePair<string, string>[]{
    new KeyValuePair<string, string>("ham", "Glazed?"),
    new KeyValuePair<string, string>("x-men", "Wolverine + Logan"),
    new KeyValuePair<string, string>("Time", DateTime.UtcNow.ToString()),
})) {
    query = content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}

字典的版本

string query;
using(var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new Dictionary<string, string>()
{
    { "ham", "Glaced?"},
    { "x-men", "Wolverine + Logan"},
    { "Time", DateTime.UtcNow.ToString() },
})) {
    query = content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}

如果我想使用System.Net.HttpClient提交一个http get请求 似乎没有API来添加参数，这是正确的吗?

Yes.

是否有任何简单的api可用来构建查询字符串 不涉及构建名称值集合和url编码 然后最后把它们连接起来?

肯定的:

var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);
query["foo"] = "bar<>&-baz";
query["bar"] = "bazinga";
string queryString = query.ToString();

会给你预期的结果:

foo=bar%3c%3e%26-baz&bar=bazinga

你可能还会发现UriBuilder类很有用:

var builder = new UriBuilder("http://example.com");
builder.Port = -1;
var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(builder.Query);
query["foo"] = "bar<>&-baz";
query["bar"] = "bazinga";
builder.Query = query.ToString();
string url = builder.ToString();

会给你预期的结果:

http://example.com/?foo=bar%3c%3e%26-baz&bar=bazinga

你可以非常安全地将它提供给HttpClient。GetAsync方法。

在一个ASP。在asp.net Core项目中，你可以使用QueryHelpers类，在Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities命名空间中。NET Core，或。NET标准2.0 NuGet包给其他消费者:

// using Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities;
var query = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
    ["foo"] = "bar",
    ["foo2"] = "bar2",
    // ...
};

var response = await client.GetAsync(QueryHelpers.AddQueryString("/api/", query));

HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
var uri = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("URL of Api");
                
var requesturi = QueryHelpers.AddQueryString(uri, "parameter_name",parameter_value);
client.BaseAddress = new Uri(requesturi);

然后你也可以添加请求头例如:

client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("x-api-key", secretValue);

响应语法eg:

HttpResponseMessage response = client.GetAsync(requesturi).Result;

希望它对你有用。

对于那些不想包括系统。Web在项目中还没有使用它，你可以使用System.Net.Http的FormUrlEncodedContent，并做如下的事情:

keyvaluepair版本

string query;
using(var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new KeyValuePair<string, string>[]{
    new KeyValuePair<string, string>("ham", "Glazed?"),
    new KeyValuePair<string, string>("x-men", "Wolverine + Logan"),
    new KeyValuePair<string, string>("Time", DateTime.UtcNow.ToString()),
})) {
    query = content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}

字典的版本

string query;
using(var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new Dictionary<string, string>()
{
    { "ham", "Glaced?"},
    { "x-men", "Wolverine + Logan"},
    { "Time", DateTime.UtcNow.ToString() },
})) {
    query = content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}

避免taras中描述的双重编码问题。roshko的答案，并保持容易使用查询参数的可能性，你可以使用uriBuilder.Uri.ParseQueryString()而不是HttpUtility.ParseQueryString()。