def digits(n)
    count = 0
    if n == 0:
        return 1
    
    if n < 0:
        n *= -1

    while (n >= 10**count):
        count += 1
        n += n%10

    return count

print(digits(25))   # Should print 2
print(digits(144))  # Should print 3
print(digits(1000)) # Should print 4
print(digits(0))    # Should print 1

这里是最简单的方法，不需要将int转换为字符串:

假设给出的数字为15位，例如;n = 787878899999999;

n=787878899999999 
n=abs(n) // we are finding absolute value because if the number is negative int to string conversion will produce wrong output

count=0 //we have taken a counter variable which will increment itself till the last digit

while(n):
    n=n//10   /*Here we are removing the last digit of a number...it will remove until 0 digits will left...and we know that while(0) is False*/
    count+=1  /*this counter variable simply increase its value by 1 after deleting a digit from the original number
print(count)   /*when the while loop will become False because n=0, we will simply print the value of counter variable

输入:

n=787878899999999

输出:

15

您可以使用以下解决方案:

n = input("Enter number: ")
print(len(n))
n = int(n)

如果你想要一个整数的长度等于这个整数的位数，你总是可以把它转换成字符串，比如str(133)，然后像len(str(123))一样找到它的长度。

from math import log10
digits = lambda n: ((n==0) and 1) or int(log10(abs(n)))+1

顶部的答案是说mathlog10更快，但我得到的结果表明len(str(n))更快。

arr = []
for i in range(5000000):
    arr.append(random.randint(0,12345678901234567890))

%%timeit

for n in arr:
    len(str(n))
//2.72 s ± 304 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

%%timeit

for n in arr:
    int(math.log10(n))+1
//3.13 s ± 545 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

此外，我没有在数学方法中添加逻辑来返回准确的结果，我只能想象这会使它更加缓慢。

我不知道之前的答案是如何证明数学方法更快的。