给定这个函数,我想用随机颜色生成器替换颜色。
document.overlay = GPolyline.fromEncoded({
color: "#0000FF",
weight: 10,
points: encoded_points,
zoomFactor: 32,
levels: encoded_levels,
numLevels: 4
});
我该怎么做呢?
给定这个函数,我想用随机颜色生成器替换颜色。
document.overlay = GPolyline.fromEncoded({
color: "#0000FF",
weight: 10,
points: encoded_points,
zoomFactor: 32,
levels: encoded_levels,
numLevels: 4
});
我该怎么做呢?
当前回答
这是我的两个版本的随机十六进制代码生成器。
/* Slowest but shortest. */
"#000000".replace(/0/g,function(){return (~~(Math.random()*16)).toString(16);});
/* Good performance with small size. */
"#"+(function(a,b){while(a--){b+=""+(~~(Math.random()*16)).toString(16);} return b;})(6,"");
/* Remy Sharp provided one that's the fastest but a little bit too long */
(function(h){return '#000000'.substr(0,7-h.length)+h})((~~(Math.random()*(1<<24))).toString(16))
其他回答
投票最多的回答表明,Martin Ankerl的方法比随机十六进制数字更好,尽管我还没有改进Ankerl的方法,但我已经成功地将其翻译成JavaScript。
我想我应该对这个已经非常大的Stack Overflow问题发布一个额外的答案,因为顶部的答案有另一个评论链接到一个带有Ankerl逻辑的JavaScript实现的Gist,而这个链接是坏的(404)。如果我有这样的声誉,我就会简单地注释我创建的jsbin链接。
// Adapted from
// http://jsfiddle.net/Mottie/xcqpF/1/light/
const rgb2hex = (rgb) => {
return (rgb && rgb.length === 3) ? "#" +
("0" + parseInt(rgb[0],10).toString(16)).slice(-2) +
("0" + parseInt(rgb[1],10).toString(16)).slice(-2) +
("0" + parseInt(rgb[2],10).toString(16)).slice(-2) : '';
}
// The next two methods are converted from Ruby to JavaScript.
// It is sourced from http://martin.ankerl.com/2009/12/09/how-to-create-random-colors-programmatically/
// # HSV values in [0..1[
// # returns [r, g, b] values from 0 to 255
const hsv_to_rgb = (h, s, v) => {
const h_i = Math.floor(h*6)
const f = h*6 - h_i
const p = v * (1 - s)
const q = v * (1 - (f * s))
const t = v * (1 - (1 - f) * s)
let r, g, b
switch(h_i) {
case(0):
[r, g, b] = [v, t, p]
break
case(1):
[r, g, b] = [q, v, p]
break
case(2):
[r, g, b] = [p, v, t]
break
case(3):
[r, g, b] = [p, q, v]
break
case(4):
[r, g, b] = [t, p, v]
break
case(5):
[r, g, b] = [v, p, q]
break
}
return [Math.floor(r * 256), Math.floor(g * 256), Math.floor(b * 256)]
}
// # Use the golden ratio
const golden_ratio_conjugate = 0.618033988749895
let h = Math.random() // # Use a random start value
const gen_hex = (numberOfColors) => {
const colorArray = []
while (numberOfColors > 0) {
h += golden_ratio_conjugate
h %= 1
colorArray.push(rgb2hex(hsv_to_rgb(h, 0.99, 0.99)))
numberOfColors -= 1
}
console.log(colorArray)
return colorArray
}
gen_hex(100)
https://jsbin.com/qeyevoj/edit?js,console
创建一个基于任意随机值的唯一颜色
selectColor(numberOrString) {
if (typeof numberOrString === "string") {
// convert string to number
numberOrString = numberOrString.toLowerCase().split('').reduce(function (a, b) {
a = ((a << 5) - a) + b.charCodeAt(0); // explained here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/7616484/112731
return a & a
}, 0);
}
const hue = numberOrString * 137.508; // use golden angle approximation
return `hsl(${hue},50%,75%)`;
}
我的版本:
function RandomColor() {
var hex = (Math.round(Math.random()*0xffffff)).toString(16);
while (hex.length < 6) hex = "0" + hex;
return hex;
}
函数 getHashColor() { var hash = “0123456789ABCDEF”; var hashColor = “#”; for (var i = 0; i < 6; i++) hashColor += hash[Math.floor(Math.random() * hash.length)]; document.getElementById('demo').style.background = hashColor } <div id=“demo” style=“background:red;height:300px;width:300px”></div> <button type=“button” onclick=“getHashColor()”>Clik Me</button>
您可以使用colorchain.js生成具有不同色调的颜色序列。