我想找出我的数据的每一列中NaN的数量。
当前回答
下面是按列计数Null值的代码:
df.isna().sum()
其他回答
希望这能有所帮助,
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,np.nan], 'b':[np.nan,1,np.nan],'c':[np.nan,2,np.nan], 'd':[np.nan,np.nan,np.nan]})
df.isnull().sum()/len(df) * 100
Thres = 40
(df.isnull().sum()/len(df) * 100 ) < Thres
https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/generated/pandas.Series.count.html#pandas.Series.count
pandas.Series.count
Series.count(level=None)[source]
返回系列中非na /null观测值的个数
请使用以下方法计算特定的列数
dataframe.columnName.isnull().sum()
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
raw_data = {'first_name': ['Jason', np.nan, 'Tina', 'Jake', 'Amy'],
'last_name': ['Miller', np.nan, np.nan, 'Milner', 'Cooze'],
'age': [22, np.nan, 23, 24, 25],
'sex': ['m', np.nan, 'f', 'm', 'f'],
'Test1_Score': [4, np.nan, 0, 0, 0],
'Test2_Score': [25, np.nan, np.nan, 0, 0]}
results = pd.DataFrame(raw_data, columns = ['first_name', 'last_name', 'age', 'sex', 'Test1_Score', 'Test2_Score'])
results
'''
first_name last_name age sex Test1_Score Test2_Score
0 Jason Miller 22.0 m 4.0 25.0
1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN
2 Tina NaN 23.0 f 0.0 NaN
3 Jake Milner 24.0 m 0.0 0.0
4 Amy Cooze 25.0 f 0.0 0.0
'''
您可以使用以下函数,它将在Dataframe中提供输出
零值 缺失值 占总额的% 总零缺失值 总零缺失值% 数据类型
只需复制和粘贴下面的函数,并通过传递你的熊猫数据帧来调用它
def missing_zero_values_table(df):
zero_val = (df == 0.00).astype(int).sum(axis=0)
mis_val = df.isnull().sum()
mis_val_percent = 100 * df.isnull().sum() / len(df)
mz_table = pd.concat([zero_val, mis_val, mis_val_percent], axis=1)
mz_table = mz_table.rename(
columns = {0 : 'Zero Values', 1 : 'Missing Values', 2 : '% of Total Values'})
mz_table['Total Zero Missing Values'] = mz_table['Zero Values'] + mz_table['Missing Values']
mz_table['% Total Zero Missing Values'] = 100 * mz_table['Total Zero Missing Values'] / len(df)
mz_table['Data Type'] = df.dtypes
mz_table = mz_table[
mz_table.iloc[:,1] != 0].sort_values(
'% of Total Values', ascending=False).round(1)
print ("Your selected dataframe has " + str(df.shape[1]) + " columns and " + str(df.shape[0]) + " Rows.\n"
"There are " + str(mz_table.shape[0]) +
" columns that have missing values.")
# mz_table.to_excel('D:/sampledata/missing_and_zero_values.xlsx', freeze_panes=(1,0), index = False)
return mz_table
missing_zero_values_table(results)
输出
Your selected dataframe has 6 columns and 5 Rows.
There are 6 columns that have missing values.
Zero Values Missing Values % of Total Values Total Zero Missing Values % Total Zero Missing Values Data Type
last_name 0 2 40.0 2 40.0 object
Test2_Score 2 2 40.0 4 80.0 float64
first_name 0 1 20.0 1 20.0 object
age 0 1 20.0 1 20.0 float64
sex 0 1 20.0 1 20.0 object
Test1_Score 3 1 20.0 4 80.0 float64
如果你想保持简单,那么你可以使用下面的函数来获取%中缺失的值
def missing(dff):
print (round((dff.isnull().sum() * 100/ len(dff)),2).sort_values(ascending=False))
missing(results)
'''
Test2_Score 40.0
last_name 40.0
Test1_Score 20.0
sex 20.0
age 20.0
first_name 20.0
dtype: float64
'''
df.isnull().sum()
//type: <class 'pandas.core.series.Series'>
or
df.column_name.isnull().sum()
//type: <type 'numpy.int64'>
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