我写了一个简短的函数(Python 3)来生成.info作为pandas数据框架，然后可以写入excel:

df1 = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,np.nan], 'b':[np.nan,1,np.nan]}) 
def info_as_df (df):
    null_counts = df.isna().sum()
    info_df = pd.DataFrame(list(zip(null_counts.index,null_counts.values))\
                                         , columns = ['Column', 'Nulls_Count'])
    data_types = df.dtypes
    info_df['Dtype'] = data_types.values
    return info_df
print(df1.info())
print(info_as_df(df1))

这使:

<class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'>
RangeIndex: 3 entries, 0 to 2
Data columns (total 2 columns):
 #   Column  Non-Null Count  Dtype  
---  ------  --------------  -----  
 0   a       2 non-null      float64
 1   b       1 non-null      float64
dtypes: float64(2)
memory usage: 176.0 bytes
None
  Column  Nulls_Count    Dtype
0      a            1  float64
1      b            2  float64

如果你需要得到非NA (non-None)和NA (None)计数在不同的组拉出groupby:

gdf = df.groupby(['ColumnToGroupBy'])

def countna(x):
    return (x.isna()).sum()

gdf.agg(['count', countna, 'size'])

这将返回每个组的非NA、NA和总条目数。

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

# example DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,np.nan], 'b':[np.nan,1,np.nan]})

# count the NaNs in a column
num_nan_a = df.loc[ (pd.isna(df['a'])) , 'a' ].shape[0]
num_nan_b = df.loc[ (pd.isna(df['b'])) , 'b' ].shape[0]

# summarize the num_nan_b
print(df)
print(' ')
print(f"There are {num_nan_a} NaNs in column a")
print(f"There are {num_nan_b} NaNs in column b")

给出输出:

     a    b
0  1.0  NaN
1  2.0  1.0
2  NaN  NaN

There are 1 NaNs in column a
There are 2 NaNs in column b

.sum df.isnull () () 将给出缺失值的列和。

如果你想知道特定列中缺失值的总和，那么以下代码将起作用:

可以使用df.iteritems()对数据帧进行循环。在for循环中设置一个条件来计算每列的NaN值百分比，并删除那些包含NaN值超过设置阈值的值:

for col, val in df.iteritems():
    if (df[col].isnull().sum() / len(val) * 100) > 30:
        df.drop(columns=col, inplace=True)

假设您希望获得一个名为reviews的数据框架中称为price的列(系列)中缺失值(NaN)的数量

#import the dataframe
import pandas as pd

reviews = pd.read_csv("../input/wine-reviews/winemag-data-130k-v2.csv", index_col=0)

用n_missing_prices作为变量来获取缺失的值，简单地做

n_missing_prices = sum(reviews.price.isnull())
print(n_missing_prices)

Sum是这里的关键方法，在我意识到Sum是在这种情况下使用的正确方法之前，我试图使用count