不是最好的方法，但适用于使用多个和不同的分隔符/分隔符进行分割

html

<button onclick="myFunction()">Split with Multiple and Different seperators/delimiters</button>
<p id="demo"></p>

javascript

<script>
function myFunction() {

 var str = "How : are | you doing : today?";
 var res = str.split(' | ');

 var str2 = '';
 var i;
 for (i = 0; i < res.length; i++) { 
    str2 += res[i];
    
    if (i != res.length-1) {
      str2 += ",";
    }
 }
 var res2 = str2.split(' : ');

 //you can add countless options (with or without space)

 document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = res2;
}
</script>

棘手的方法:

var s = "dasdnk asd, (naks) :d skldma";
var a = s.replace('(',' ').replace(')',' ').replace(',',' ').split(' ');
console.log(a);//["dasdnk", "asd", "naks", ":d", "skldma"]

我用缩减和过滤解决了这个问题。它可能不是最易读的解决方案，也不是最快的，在现实生活中，我可能会在这里使用aaron的答案，但写起来很有趣。

[' ','_','-','.',',',':','@'].reduce(
(segs, sep) => segs.reduce(
(out, seg) => out.concat(seg.split(sep)), []), 
['E-mail Address: user@domain.com, Phone Number: +1-800-555-0011']
).filter(x => x)

或作为一个函数:

function msplit(str, seps) {
  return seps.reduce((segs, sep) => segs.reduce(
    (out, seg) => out.concat(seg.split(sep)), []
  ), [str]).filter(x => x);
}

这将输出:

['E','mail','Address','user','domain','com','0','Phone','Number','+1','800','555','0011']

如果没有最后的过滤器，你将在数组中得到空字符串，其中两个不同的分隔符彼此相邻。

让我们保持简单:(在你的RegEx中添加“[]+”表示“1或更多”)

这意味着“+”和“{1，}”是相同的。

var words = text.split(/[ .:;?!~,`"&|()<>{}\[\]\r\n/\\]+/); // note ' and - are kept

我使用regexp:

str =  'Write a program that extracts from a given text all palindromes, e.g. "ABBA", "lamal", "exe".';

var strNew = str.match(/\w+/g);

// Output: ["Write", "a", "program", "that", "extracts", "from", "a", "given", "text", "all", "palindromes", "e", "g", "ABBA", "lamal", "exe"]

我不知道RegEx的性能如何，但这里有另一个RegEx的替代方案，它利用了本机HashSet，并在O(max(str)中工作。长度，delimeter.length))

var multiSplit = function(str,delimiter){
    if (!(delimiter instanceof Array))
        return str.split(delimiter);
    if (!delimiter || delimiter.length == 0)
        return [str];
    var hashSet = new Set(delimiter);
    if (hashSet.has(""))
        return str.split("");
    var lastIndex = 0;
    var result = [];
    for(var i = 0;i<str.length;i++){
        if (hashSet.has(str[i])){
            result.push(str.substring(lastIndex,i));
            lastIndex = i+1;
        }
    }
    result.push(str.substring(lastIndex));
    return result;
}

multiSplit('1,2,3.4.5.6 7 8 9',[',','.',' ']);
// Output: ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"]

multiSplit('1,2,3.4.5.6 7 8 9',' ');
// Output: ["1,2,3.4.5.6", "7", "8", "9"]