你会如何在Flutter应用程序中添加启动画面?它应该在任何其他内容之前加载和显示。目前,在Scaffold(home:X)小部件加载之前,会有一个短暂的颜色闪烁。


当前回答

dev已经给出了最好的答案,这不是一个bug,也不是一个问题,只是配置。 花点时间阅读,一切都会迎刃而解。祝大家有愉快的一天。

https://flutter.dev/docs/development/ui/advanced/splash-screen

其他回答

这是在Flutter中添加动态启动画面的最佳方法。

主要。飞镖

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'constant.dart';

void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(
      title: 'GridView Demo',
      home: SplashScreen(),
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.red,
        accentColor: Color(0xFF761322),
      ),
      routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
        SPLASH_SCREEN: (BuildContext context) => SplashScreen(),
        HOME_SCREEN: (BuildContext context) => BasicTable(),
        //GRID_ITEM_DETAILS_SCREEN: (BuildContext context) => GridItemDetails(),
      },
    ));



SPLASHSCREEN。飞镖

import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:app_example/constants.dart';


class SplashScreen extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  SplashScreenState createState() => new SplashScreenState();
}

class SplashScreenState extends State<SplashScreen>
    with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
  var _visible = true;

  AnimationController animationController;
  Animation<double> animation;

  startTime() async {
    var _duration = new Duration(seconds: 3);
    return new Timer(_duration, navigationPage);
  }

  void navigationPage() {
    Navigator.of(context).pushReplacementNamed(HOME_SCREEN);
  }

@override
dispose() {
  animationController.dispose();  
  super.dispose();
}

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    animationController = new AnimationController(
      vsync: this,
      duration: new Duration(seconds: 2),
    );
    animation =
        new CurvedAnimation(parent: animationController, curve: Curves.easeOut);

    animation.addListener(() => this.setState(() {}));
    animationController.forward();

    setState(() {
      _visible = !_visible;
    });
    startTime();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Stack(
        fit: StackFit.expand,
        children: <Widget>[
          new Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
            mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
            children: <Widget>[
              Padding(
                padding: EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 30.0),
                child: new Image.asset(
                  'assets/images/powered_by.png',
                  height: 25.0,
                  fit: BoxFit.scaleDown,
                ),
              )
            ],
          ),
          new Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
            children: <Widget>[
              new Image.asset(
                'assets/images/logo.png',
                width: animation.value * 250,
                height: animation.value * 250,
              ),
            ],
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}



常量。飞镖

String SPLASH_SCREEN='SPLASH_SCREEN';
String HOME_SCREEN='HOME_SCREEN';

主屏幕。飞镖

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class BasicTable extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: Text("Table Widget")),
      body: Center(child: Text("Table Widget")),
    );
  }
}

为安卓 App -> SRC -> main -> res ->drawble->launch_background.xml 和取消 注释块是这样的

<item>
  <bitmap
      android:gravity="center"
      android:src="@mipmap/launch_image" /></item>

有人在这样编码后会出现错误吗 在android studio中使用与系统同步或使缓存无效并重置。这解决了我的问题 在颤振调试模式需要一些时间采取启动画面。构建后,它将减少像本机android

对于Android,进入Android > app > src > main > res > drawable > launcher_background.xml

现在取消注释,用你的图像位置替换@mipmap/launch_image。

<item>
      <bitmap
          android:gravity="center"
          android:src="@mipmap/launch_image" />
</item>

你可以在这里改变屏幕的颜色

<item android:drawable="@android:color/white" />

最简单的方法是使用flutter_native_splash包

首先,把它添加到你的开发依赖项中:

dev_dependencies:
  flutter_native_splash: ^1.3.1 # make sure to us the latest version

现在,你可以配置你的启动画面你喜欢:

     flutter_native_splash:

      android: true # show for android, you may set it to false
      ios: true # show for IOS, you may set it to false

      image: assets\logo.png # the default image for light and dark themes. Until now, images should be png images
      image_dark: aassets\logo_dark.png # It will override the 'image' in the dark mode

      color: "#ffffff" # the default color for light and dark themes
      color_dark: "#0a0a0a" # will override the 'color' in the dark mode

      android_gravity: fill # make the image fill the screen for android
      ios_content_mode: scaleAspectFill # make the image fill the screen for android

这样做之后,运行:

flutter clean && flutter pub get && flutter pub run flutter_native_splash:create

你会注意到的。“\android\app\src\main\res*”已经改变,并添加了新的启动画面。

杰尔迪·巴特的密码对我没用。

Flutter抛出“请求的导航器操作具有不包括导航器的上下文”。

正如本文中提到的,我修复了将Navigator使用者组件包装在另一个使用路由初始化Navigator上下文的组件中的代码。

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:my-app/view/main-view.dart';

class SplashView extends StatelessWidget {

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new MaterialApp(
        home: Builder(
          builder: (context) => new _SplashContent(),
        ),
        routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
          '/main': (BuildContext context) => new MainView()}
    );
  }
}

class _SplashContent extends StatefulWidget{

  @override
  _SplashContentState createState() => new _SplashContentState();
}

class _SplashContentState extends State<_SplashContent>
    with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {

  var _iconAnimationController;
  var _iconAnimation;

  startTimeout() async {
    var duration = const Duration(seconds: 3);
    return new Timer(duration, handleTimeout);
  }

  void handleTimeout() {
    Navigator.pushReplacementNamed(context, "/main");
  }

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();

    _iconAnimationController = new AnimationController(
        vsync: this, duration: new Duration(milliseconds: 2000));

    _iconAnimation = new CurvedAnimation(
        parent: _iconAnimationController, curve: Curves.easeIn);
    _iconAnimation.addListener(() => this.setState(() {}));

    _iconAnimationController.forward();

    startTimeout();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Center(
        child: new Image(
          image: new AssetImage("images/logo.png"),
          width: _iconAnimation.value * 100,
          height: _iconAnimation.value * 100,
        )
    );
  }
}