结合“推送码”的答案和使用随机生成器种子的答案。我需要它来创造一系列伪可读的“单词”。

private int RandomNumber(int min, int max, int seed=0)
{
    Random random = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks + seed);
    return random.Next(min, max);
}

一个使用Path.GetRandomFileName()的非常简单的实现:

using System.IO;   
public static string RandomStr()
{
    string rStr = Path.GetRandomFileName();
    rStr = rStr.Replace(".", ""); // For Removing the .
    return rStr;
}

现在只需调用RandomStr()。

这是我的解决方案:

private string RandomString(int length)
{
    char[] symbols = { 
                            '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
                            'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
                            'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z'                             
                        };

    Stack<byte> bytes = new Stack<byte>();
    string output = string.Empty;

    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
    {
        if (bytes.Count == 0)
        {
            bytes = new Stack<byte>(Guid.NewGuid().ToByteArray());
        }
        byte pop = bytes.Pop();
        output += symbols[(int)pop % symbols.Length];
    }
    return output;
}

// get 1st random string 
string Rand1 = RandomString(4);

// get 2nd random string 
string Rand2 = RandomString(4);

// create full rand string
string docNum = Rand1 + "-" + Rand2;

我创建了这个方法。

效果很好。

public static string GeneratePassword(int Lenght, int NonAlphaNumericChars)
    {
        string allowedChars = "abcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        string allowedNonAlphaNum = "!@#$%^&*()_-+=[{]};:<>|./?";
        Random rd = new Random();

        if (NonAlphaNumericChars > Lenght || Lenght <= 0 || NonAlphaNumericChars < 0)
            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();

            char[] pass = new char[Lenght];
            int[] pos = new int[Lenght];
            int i = 0, j = 0, temp = 0;
            bool flag = false;

            //Random the position values of the pos array for the string Pass
            while (i < Lenght - 1)
            {
                j = 0;
                flag = false;
                temp = rd.Next(0, Lenght);
                for (j = 0; j < Lenght; j++)
                    if (temp == pos[j])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        j = Lenght;
                    }

                if (!flag)
                {
                    pos[i] = temp;
                    i++;
                }
            }

            //Random the AlphaNumericChars
            for (i = 0; i < Lenght - NonAlphaNumericChars; i++)
                pass[i] = allowedChars[rd.Next(0, allowedChars.Length)];

            //Random the NonAlphaNumericChars
            for (i = Lenght - NonAlphaNumericChars; i < Lenght; i++)
                pass[i] = allowedNonAlphaNum[rd.Next(0, allowedNonAlphaNum.Length)];

            //Set the sorted array values by the pos array for the rigth posistion
            char[] sorted = new char[Lenght];
            for (i = 0; i < Lenght; i++)
                sorted[i] = pass[pos[i]];

            string Pass = new String(sorted);

            return Pass;
    }

字符串生成器的另一个版本。简单，没有花哨的数学和神奇的数字。而是用一些神奇的字符串来指定允许的字符。

更新: 我将generator设置为静态的，因此当多次调用时，它将不会返回相同的字符串。然而，此代码不是线程安全的，并且绝对不是加密安全的。

对于密码生成，应该使用System.Security.Cryptography.RNGCryptoServiceProvider。

private Random _random = new Random(Environment.TickCount);

public string RandomString(int length)
{
    string chars = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length);

    for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i)
        builder.Append(chars[_random.Next(chars.Length)]);

    return builder.ToString();
}

这个解决方案是Random类的扩展。

使用

class Program
{
    private static Random random = new Random(); 

    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        random.NextString(10); // "cH*%I\fUWH0"
        random.NextString(10); // "Cw&N%27+EM"
        random.NextString(10); // "0LZ}nEJ}_-"
        random.NextString();   // "kFmeget80LZ}nEJ}_-"
    }
}

实现

public static class RandomEx
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Generates random string of printable ASCII symbols of a given length
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="r">instance of the Random class</param>
    /// <param name="length">length of a random string</param>
    /// <returns>Random string of a given length</returns>
    public static string NextString(this Random r, int length)
    {
        var data = new byte[length];
        for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
        {
            // All ASCII symbols: printable and non-printable
            // data[i] = (byte)r.Next(0, 128);
            // Only printable ASCII
            data[i] = (byte)r.Next(32, 127);
        }
        var encoding = new ASCIIEncoding();
        return encoding.GetString(data);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Generates random string of printable ASCII symbols
    /// with random length of 10 to 20 chars
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="r">instance of the Random class</param>
    /// <returns>Random string of a random length between 10 and 20 chars</returns>
    public static string NextString(this Random r)
    {
        int length  = r.Next(10, 21);
        return NextString(r, length);
    }
}