这是我的解决方案:

private string RandomString(int length)
{
    char[] symbols = { 
                            '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
                            'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
                            'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z'                             
                        };

    Stack<byte> bytes = new Stack<byte>();
    string output = string.Empty;

    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
    {
        if (bytes.Count == 0)
        {
            bytes = new Stack<byte>(Guid.NewGuid().ToByteArray());
        }
        byte pop = bytes.Pop();
        output += symbols[(int)pop % symbols.Length];
    }
    return output;
}

// get 1st random string 
string Rand1 = RandomString(4);

// get 2nd random string 
string Rand2 = RandomString(4);

// create full rand string
string docNum = Rand1 + "-" + Rand2;

以下是我对目前公认答案的修改，我认为它更快更短:

private static Random random = new Random();

private string RandomString(int size) {
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(size);
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
        builder.Append((char)random.Next(0x41, 0x5A));
    return builder.ToString();
}

注意，我没有使用所有的乘法，math。floor()， Convert等。

编辑:随机的。Next(0x41, 0x5A)可以更改为任何范围的Unicode字符。

我创建了这个方法。

效果很好。

public static string GeneratePassword(int Lenght, int NonAlphaNumericChars)
    {
        string allowedChars = "abcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        string allowedNonAlphaNum = "!@#$%^&*()_-+=[{]};:<>|./?";
        Random rd = new Random();

        if (NonAlphaNumericChars > Lenght || Lenght <= 0 || NonAlphaNumericChars < 0)
            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();

            char[] pass = new char[Lenght];
            int[] pos = new int[Lenght];
            int i = 0, j = 0, temp = 0;
            bool flag = false;

            //Random the position values of the pos array for the string Pass
            while (i < Lenght - 1)
            {
                j = 0;
                flag = false;
                temp = rd.Next(0, Lenght);
                for (j = 0; j < Lenght; j++)
                    if (temp == pos[j])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        j = Lenght;
                    }

                if (!flag)
                {
                    pos[i] = temp;
                    i++;
                }
            }

            //Random the AlphaNumericChars
            for (i = 0; i < Lenght - NonAlphaNumericChars; i++)
                pass[i] = allowedChars[rd.Next(0, allowedChars.Length)];

            //Random the NonAlphaNumericChars
            for (i = Lenght - NonAlphaNumericChars; i < Lenght; i++)
                pass[i] = allowedNonAlphaNum[rd.Next(0, allowedNonAlphaNum.Length)];

            //Set the sorted array values by the pos array for the rigth posistion
            char[] sorted = new char[Lenght];
            for (i = 0; i < Lenght; i++)
                sorted[i] = pass[pos[i]];

            string Pass = new String(sorted);

            return Pass;
    }

结合“推送码”的答案和使用随机生成器种子的答案。我需要它来创造一系列伪可读的“单词”。

private int RandomNumber(int min, int max, int seed=0)
{
    Random random = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks + seed);
    return random.Next(min, max);
}

我想也许这也是可以接受的和简单的。

Guid.NewGuid().ToString() 

我发现这更有帮助，因为它是一个扩展，它允许您选择代码的源代码。

static string
    numbers = "0123456789",
    letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstvwxyz",
    lettersUp = letters.ToUpper(),
    codeAll = numbers + letters + lettersUp;

static Random m_rand = new Random();

public static string GenerateCode(this int size)
{
    return size.GenerateCode(CodeGeneratorType.All);
}

public static string GenerateCode(this int size, CodeGeneratorType type)
{
    string source;

    if (type == CodeGeneratorType.All)
    {
        source = codeAll;
    }
    else
    {
        StringBuilder sourceBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        if ((type & CodeGeneratorType.Letters) == CodeGeneratorType.Numbers)
            sourceBuilder.Append(numbers);
        if ((type & CodeGeneratorType.Letters) == CodeGeneratorType.Letters)
            sourceBuilder.Append(letters);
        if ((type & CodeGeneratorType.Letters) == CodeGeneratorType.LettersUpperCase)
            sourceBuilder.Append(lettersUp);

        source = sourceBuilder.ToString();
    }

    return size.GenerateCode(source);
}

public static string GenerateCode(this int size, string source)
{
    StringBuilder code = new StringBuilder();
    int maxIndex = source.Length-1;
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
    {

        code.Append(source[Convert.ToInt32(Math.Round(m_rand.NextDouble() * maxIndex))]);
    }

    return code.ToString();
}

public enum CodeGeneratorType { Numbers = 1, Letters = 2, LettersUpperCase = 4, All = 16 };

希望这能有所帮助。