function fireMouseEvent(obj, evtName) {
    if (obj.dispatchEvent) {
        //var event = new Event(evtName);
        var event = document.createEvent("MouseEvents");
        event.initMouseEvent(evtName, true, true, window,
                0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
        obj.dispatchEvent(event);
    } else if (obj.fireEvent) {
        event = document.createEventObject();
        event.button = 1;
        obj.fireEvent("on" + evtName, event);
        obj.fireEvent(evtName);
    } else {
        obj[evtName]();
    }
}

var obj = document.getElementById("......");
fireMouseEvent(obj, "click");

如果你使用jQuery，你可以简单做到

$('#yourElement').trigger('customEventName', [arg0, arg1, ..., argN]);

然后用

$('#yourElement').on('customEventName',
   function (objectEvent, [arg0, arg1, ..., argN]){
       alert ("customEventName");
});

[arg0, arg1，…]， argN]表示这些参数是可选的。

注意:initCustomEvent方法现在已弃用。其他回答功能最新的和建议的做法。

如果您支持IE9+，您可以使用以下。在《你可能不需要jQuery》中也包含了同样的概念。

function addEventListener(el, eventName, handler) { if (el.addEventListener) { el.addEventListener(eventName, handler); } else { el.attachEvent('on' + eventName, function() { handler.call(el); }); } } function triggerEvent(el, eventName, options) { var event; if (window.CustomEvent) { event = new CustomEvent(eventName, options); } else { event = document.createEvent('CustomEvent'); event.initCustomEvent(eventName, true, true, options); } el.dispatchEvent(event); } // Add an event listener. addEventListener(document, 'customChangeEvent', function(e) { document.body.innerHTML = e.detail; }); // Trigger the event. triggerEvent(document, 'customChangeEvent', { detail: 'Display on trigger...' });

如果您已经在使用jQuery，下面是上面代码的jQuery版本。

$(函数(){ //添加事件监听器 美元(文档)。on('customChangeEvent'，函数(e, opts) { $('体'). html (opts.detail); })； //触发事件 美元(文档)。触发(customChangeEvent, { detail: '显示在触发器…' })； })； < script src = " https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js " > < /脚本>

我只是使用了以下方法(似乎更简单):

element.blur();
element.focus();

在这种情况下，只有当值真的发生改变时才会触发事件，就像由用户执行的正常焦点轨迹丢失会触发它一样。

你可以使用下面的代码来使用Element方法触发事件:

if (!Element.prototype.triggerEvent) {
    Element.prototype.triggerEvent = function (eventName) {
        var event;

        if (document.createEvent) {
            event = document.createEvent("HTMLEvents");
            event.initEvent(eventName, true, true);
        } else {
            event = document.createEventObject();
            event.eventType = eventName;
        }

        event.eventName = eventName;

        if (document.createEvent) {
            this.dispatchEvent(event);
        } else {
            this.fireEvent("on" + event.eventType, event);
        }
    };
}

if (!Element.prototype.triggerEvent) { Element.prototype.triggerEvent = function (eventName) { var event; if (document.createEvent) { event = document.createEvent("HTMLEvents"); event.initEvent(eventName, true, true); } else { event = document.createEventObject(); event.eventType = eventName; } event.eventName = eventName; if (document.createEvent) { this.dispatchEvent(event); } else { this.fireEvent("on" + event.eventType, event); } }; } var input = document.getElementById("my_input"); var button = document.getElementById("my_button"); input.addEventListener('change', function (e) { alert('change event fired'); }); button.addEventListener('click', function (e) { input.value = "Bye World"; input.triggerEvent("change"); }); <input id="my_input" type="input" value="Hellow World"> <button id="my_button">Change Input</button>

你可以使用我一起编译的这个函数。

if (!Element.prototype.trigger)
  {
    Element.prototype.trigger = function(event)
    {
        var ev;

        try
        {
            if (this.dispatchEvent && CustomEvent)
            {
                ev = new CustomEvent(event, {detail : event + ' fired!'});
                this.dispatchEvent(ev);
            }
            else
            {
                throw "CustomEvent Not supported";
            }
        }
        catch(e)
        {
            if (document.createEvent)
            {
                ev = document.createEvent('HTMLEvents');
                ev.initEvent(event, true, true);

                this.dispatchEvent(event);
            }
            else
            {
                ev = document.createEventObject();
                ev.eventType = event;
                this.fireEvent('on'+event.eventType, event);
            }
        }
    }
  }

触发以下事件:

var dest = document.querySelector('#mapbox-directions-destination-input');
dest.trigger('focus');

观察事件:

dest.addEventListener('focus', function(e){
   console.log(e);
});

希望这能有所帮助!