这是我们的代码，在ios7/ios8上测试通过，适用于iphone4、iphone5、ipad、iphone6、iphone6p，无论在设备上还是模拟器上:

#define IS_IPAD (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
#define IS_IPHONE (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone) // iPhone and       iPod touch style UI

#define IS_IPHONE_5_IOS7 (IS_IPHONE && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 568.0f)
#define IS_IPHONE_6_IOS7 (IS_IPHONE && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 667.0f)
#define IS_IPHONE_6P_IOS7 (IS_IPHONE && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 736.0f)
#define IS_IPHONE_4_AND_OLDER_IOS7 (IS_IPHONE && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height < 568.0f)

#define IS_IPHONE_5_IOS8 (IS_IPHONE && ([[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeBounds].size.height/[[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeScale]) == 568.0f)
#define IS_IPHONE_6_IOS8 (IS_IPHONE && ([[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeBounds].size.height/[[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeScale]) == 667.0f)
#define IS_IPHONE_6P_IOS8 (IS_IPHONE && ([[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeBounds].size.height/[[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeScale]) == 736.0f)
#define IS_IPHONE_4_AND_OLDER_IOS8 (IS_IPHONE && ([[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeBounds].size.height/[[UIScreen mainScreen] nativeScale]) < 568.0f)

#define IS_IPHONE_5 ( ( [ [ UIScreen mainScreen ] respondsToSelector: @selector( nativeBounds ) ] ) ? IS_IPHONE_5_IOS8 : IS_IPHONE_5_IOS7 )
#define IS_IPHONE_6 ( ( [ [ UIScreen mainScreen ] respondsToSelector: @selector( nativeBounds ) ] ) ? IS_IPHONE_6_IOS8 : IS_IPHONE_6_IOS7 )
#define IS_IPHONE_6P ( ( [ [ UIScreen mainScreen ] respondsToSelector: @selector( nativeBounds ) ] ) ? IS_IPHONE_6P_IOS8 : IS_IPHONE_6P_IOS7 )
#define IS_IPHONE_4_AND_OLDER ( ( [ [ UIScreen mainScreen ] respondsToSelector: @selector( nativeBounds ) ] ) ? IS_IPHONE_4_AND_OLDER_IOS8 : IS_IPHONE_4_AND_OLDER_IOS7 )

我们现在需要考虑iPhone 6和6Plus的屏幕尺寸。以下是最新的答案

if(UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
{
    //its iPhone. Find out which one?

    CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
    if(result.height == 480)
    {
        // iPhone Classic
    }
    else if(result.height == 568)
    {
        // iPhone 5
    }
    else if(result.height == 667)
    {
        // iPhone 6
    }
   else if(result.height == 736)
    {
        // iPhone 6 Plus
    }
}
else
{
     //its iPad
}

一些有用的信息

iPhone 6 Plus   736x414 points  2208x1242 pixels    3x scale    1920x1080 physical pixels   401 physical ppi    5.5"
iPhone 6        667x375 points  1334x750 pixels     2x scale    1334x750 physical pixels    326 physical ppi    4.7"
iPhone 5        568x320 points  1136x640 pixels     2x scale    1136x640 physical pixels    326 physical ppi    4.0"
iPhone 4        480x320 points  960x640 pixels      2x scale    960x640 physical pixels     326 physical ppi    3.5"
iPhone 3GS      480x320 points  480x320 pixels      1x scale    480x320 physical pixels     163 physical ppi    3.5"

针对SDK和OS的任何组合进行测试和设计:

斯威夫特

增加了iPad类型。iPad 2和iPad mini是非视网膜iPad。而iPad Mini 2及以上，iPad 3,4, iPad Air, Air 2, Air 3和iPad Pro 9.7具有相同的1024逻辑分辨率。iPad Pro的maxLength为1366。参考

import UIKit

public enum DisplayType {
    case unknown
    case iphone4
    case iphone5
    case iphone6
    case iphone6plus
    case iPadNonRetina
    case iPad
    case iPadProBig
    static let iphone7 = iphone6
    static let iphone7plus = iphone6plus
}

public final class Display {
    class var width:CGFloat { return UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width }
    class var height:CGFloat { return UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height }
    class var maxLength:CGFloat { return max(width, height) }
    class var minLength:CGFloat { return min(width, height) }
    class var zoomed:Bool { return UIScreen.main.nativeScale >= UIScreen.main.scale }
    class var retina:Bool { return UIScreen.main.scale >= 2.0 }
    class var phone:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone }
    class var pad:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad }
    class var carplay:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .carPlay }
    class var tv:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .tv }
    class var typeIsLike:DisplayType {
        if phone && maxLength < 568 {
            return .iphone4
        }
        else if phone && maxLength == 568 {
                return .iphone5
        }
        else if phone && maxLength == 667 {
            return .iphone6
        }
        else if phone && maxLength == 736 {
            return .iphone6plus
        }
        else if pad && !retina {
            return .iPadNonRetina
        }
        else if pad && retina && maxLength == 1024 {
            return .iPad
        }
        else if pad && maxLength == 1366 {
            return .iPadProBig
        }
        return .unknown
    }
}

看看它的实际应用 https://gist.github.com/hfossli/bc93d924649de881ee2882457f14e346

注意:例如，如果iPhone 6处于放大模式，UI就是放大版的iPhone 5。这些功能不是决定设备类型，而是决定显示模式，因此iPhone 5是本例中的理想结果。

objective - c

#define IS_IPAD (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
#define IS_IPHONE (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
#define IS_RETINA ([[UIScreen mainScreen] scale] >= 2.0)

#define SCREEN_WIDTH ([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width)
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT ([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height)
#define SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH (MAX(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
#define SCREEN_MIN_LENGTH (MIN(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
#define IS_ZOOMED (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 736.0)

#define IS_IPHONE_4_OR_LESS (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH < 568.0)
#define IS_IPHONE_5 (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 568.0)
#define IS_IPHONE_6 (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 667.0)
#define IS_IPHONE_6P (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 736.0)

用法:http://pastie.org/9687735

注意:例如，如果iPhone 6处于放大模式，UI就是放大版的iPhone 5。这些功能不是决定设备类型，而是决定显示模式，因此iPhone 5是本例中的理想结果。

我认为它应该很好，如果这个宏将在设备和模拟器中工作，下面是解决方案。

#define IS_WIDESCREEN (fabs((double)[[UIScreen mainScreen]bounds].size.height - (double)568) < DBL_EPSILON)
#define IS_IPHONE (([[[UIDevice currentDevice] model] isEqualToString:@"iPhone"]) || ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] model] isEqualToString: @"iPhone Simulator"]))
#define IS_IPOD   ([[[UIDevice currentDevice]model] isEqualToString:@"iPod touch"])
#define IS_IPHONE_5 ((IS_IPHONE || IS_IPOD) && IS_WIDESCREEN)

依赖规模在很多层面上都是错误的。如果我们问系统呢?

- (NSString *) getDeviceModel
{
    struct utsname systemInfo;
    uname(&systemInfo);
    return [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}

摘自《检测硬件类型的最佳方法，iPhone4还是iPhone5?》edzio27回答。

在Swift 3中，你可以使用我的简单类KRDeviceType。

https://github.com/ulian-onua/KRDeviceType

它有很好的文档，并支持运算符==，>=，<=。

例如，要检测设备是否有iPhone 6/6s/7的边界，你可以使用next比较:

if KRDeviceType() == .iPhone6 {
// Perform appropiate operations
}

要检测设备是否有iPhone 5/5S/SE或更早(iPhone 4s)的边界，您可以使用下一个比较:

if KRDeviceType() <= .iPhone5 {   //iPhone 5/5s/SE of iPhone 4s
// Perform appropiate operations (for example, set up constraints for those old devices)
}