我刚刚升级到Xcode 4.5 GM,发现你现在可以将“4英寸视网膜”大小应用到故事板中的视图控制器上。
现在,如果我想创建一个同时在iPhone 4和5上运行的应用程序,当然我必须构建每个窗口两次,但我还必须检测用户的iPhone屏幕是3.5英寸还是4英寸,然后应用视图。
我该怎么做呢?
我刚刚升级到Xcode 4.5 GM,发现你现在可以将“4英寸视网膜”大小应用到故事板中的视图控制器上。
现在,如果我想创建一个同时在iPhone 4和5上运行的应用程序,当然我必须构建每个窗口两次,但我还必须检测用户的iPhone屏幕是3.5英寸还是4英寸,然后应用视图。
我该怎么做呢?
当前回答
通过这种方式,您可以检测设备系列。
#import <sys/utsname.h>
NSString* deviceName()
{
struct utsname systemInformation;
uname(&systemInformation);
NSString *result = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInformation.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
return result;
}
#define isIPhone5 [deviceName() rangeOfString:@"iPhone5,"].location != NSNotFound
#define isIPhone5S [deviceName() rangeOfString:@"iPhone6,"].location != NSNotFound
其他回答
+(BOOL)isDeviceiPhone5
{
BOOL iPhone5 = FALSE;
CGRect screenBounds = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
if (screenBounds.size.height == 568)
{
// code for 4-inch screen
iPhone5 = TRUE;
}
else
{
iPhone5 = FALSE;
// code for 3.5-inch screen
}
return iPhone5;
}
借用Samrat Mazumdar的回答,这里有一个估算设备屏幕大小的简单方法。它适用于最新的设备,但在未来的设备上可能会失败(正如所有猜测的方法一样)。如果设备正在镜像,它也会混淆(返回设备的屏幕大小,而不是镜像的屏幕大小)
#define SCREEN_SIZE_IPHONE_CLASSIC 3.5
#define SCREEN_SIZE_IPHONE_TALL 4.0
#define SCREEN_SIZE_IPAD_CLASSIC 9.7
+ (CGFloat)screenPhysicalSize
{
if(UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
{
CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
if (result.height < 500)
return SCREEN_SIZE_IPHONE_CLASSIC; // iPhone 4S / 4th Gen iPod Touch or earlier
else
return SCREEN_SIZE_IPHONE_TALL; // iPhone 5
}
else
{
return SCREEN_SIZE_IPAD_CLASSIC; // iPad
}
}
这里是正确的测试设备,不依赖于方向
- (BOOL)isIPhone5
{
CGSize size = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
if (MIN(size.width,size.height) == 320 && MAX(size.width,size.height == 568)) {
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
针对SDK和OS的任何组合进行测试和设计:
斯威夫特
增加了iPad类型。iPad 2和iPad mini是非视网膜iPad。而iPad Mini 2及以上,iPad 3,4, iPad Air, Air 2, Air 3和iPad Pro 9.7具有相同的1024逻辑分辨率。iPad Pro的maxLength为1366。参考
import UIKit
public enum DisplayType {
case unknown
case iphone4
case iphone5
case iphone6
case iphone6plus
case iPadNonRetina
case iPad
case iPadProBig
static let iphone7 = iphone6
static let iphone7plus = iphone6plus
}
public final class Display {
class var width:CGFloat { return UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width }
class var height:CGFloat { return UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height }
class var maxLength:CGFloat { return max(width, height) }
class var minLength:CGFloat { return min(width, height) }
class var zoomed:Bool { return UIScreen.main.nativeScale >= UIScreen.main.scale }
class var retina:Bool { return UIScreen.main.scale >= 2.0 }
class var phone:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone }
class var pad:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad }
class var carplay:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .carPlay }
class var tv:Bool { return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .tv }
class var typeIsLike:DisplayType {
if phone && maxLength < 568 {
return .iphone4
}
else if phone && maxLength == 568 {
return .iphone5
}
else if phone && maxLength == 667 {
return .iphone6
}
else if phone && maxLength == 736 {
return .iphone6plus
}
else if pad && !retina {
return .iPadNonRetina
}
else if pad && retina && maxLength == 1024 {
return .iPad
}
else if pad && maxLength == 1366 {
return .iPadProBig
}
return .unknown
}
}
看看它的实际应用 https://gist.github.com/hfossli/bc93d924649de881ee2882457f14e346
注意:例如,如果iPhone 6处于放大模式,UI就是放大版的iPhone 5。这些功能不是决定设备类型,而是决定显示模式,因此iPhone 5是本例中的理想结果。
objective - c
#define IS_IPAD (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
#define IS_IPHONE (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
#define IS_RETINA ([[UIScreen mainScreen] scale] >= 2.0)
#define SCREEN_WIDTH ([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width)
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT ([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height)
#define SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH (MAX(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
#define SCREEN_MIN_LENGTH (MIN(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
#define IS_ZOOMED (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 736.0)
#define IS_IPHONE_4_OR_LESS (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH < 568.0)
#define IS_IPHONE_5 (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 568.0)
#define IS_IPHONE_6 (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 667.0)
#define IS_IPHONE_6P (IS_IPHONE && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 736.0)
用法:http://pastie.org/9687735
注意:例如,如果iPhone 6处于放大模式,UI就是放大版的iPhone 5。这些功能不是决定设备类型,而是决定显示模式,因此iPhone 5是本例中的理想结果。
我们现在需要考虑iPhone 6和6Plus的屏幕尺寸。以下是最新的答案
if(UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
{
//its iPhone. Find out which one?
CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
if(result.height == 480)
{
// iPhone Classic
}
else if(result.height == 568)
{
// iPhone 5
}
else if(result.height == 667)
{
// iPhone 6
}
else if(result.height == 736)
{
// iPhone 6 Plus
}
}
else
{
//its iPad
}
一些有用的信息
iPhone 6 Plus 736x414 points 2208x1242 pixels 3x scale 1920x1080 physical pixels 401 physical ppi 5.5"
iPhone 6 667x375 points 1334x750 pixels 2x scale 1334x750 physical pixels 326 physical ppi 4.7"
iPhone 5 568x320 points 1136x640 pixels 2x scale 1136x640 physical pixels 326 physical ppi 4.0"
iPhone 4 480x320 points 960x640 pixels 2x scale 960x640 physical pixels 326 physical ppi 3.5"
iPhone 3GS 480x320 points 480x320 pixels 1x scale 480x320 physical pixels 163 physical ppi 3.5"