可以使用replace正则表达式。

s/[;,\t\r ]|[\n]{2}/\n/g

S /在开头表示搜索 [和]之间的字符是要搜索的字符(以任何顺序) 第二个/分隔搜索文本和替换文本

用英语来说，这是:

“寻找;或者，或者\t \r或者(空格)或者恰好两个连续的\n，然后把它替换成\n

在c#中，你可以做以下事情:(在导入system . text . regulareexpressions之后)

Regex pattern = new Regex("[;,\t\r ]|[\n]{2}");
pattern.Replace(myString, "\n");

字符串只是不可变的字符数组

你只需要让它可变:

或者使用StringBuilder 去不安全的世界玩指针(虽然很危险)

并尝试在字符数组中迭代最少的次数。注意这里的HashSet，因为它避免遍历循环中的字符序列。如果你需要更快的查找，你可以用优化的char查找(基于数组[256])替换HashSet。

StringBuilder示例

public static void MultiReplace(this StringBuilder builder, 
    char[] toReplace, 
    char replacement)
{
    HashSet<char> set = new HashSet<char>(toReplace);
    for (int i = 0; i < builder.Length; ++i)
    {
        var currentCharacter = builder[i];
        if (set.Contains(currentCharacter))
        {
            builder[i] = replacement;
        }
    }
}

编辑-优化版本(仅对ASCII有效)

public static void MultiReplace(this StringBuilder builder, 
    char[] toReplace,
    char replacement)
{
    var set = new bool[256];
    foreach (var charToReplace in toReplace)
    {
        set[charToReplace] = true;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < builder.Length; ++i)
    {
        var currentCharacter = builder[i];
        if (set[currentCharacter])
        {
            builder[i] = replacement;
        }
    }
}

然后你就像这样使用它:

var builder = new StringBuilder("my bad,url&slugs");
builder.MultiReplace(new []{' ', '&', ','}, '-');
var result = builder.ToString();

这是最短的方法:

myString = Regex.Replace(myString, @"[;,\t\r ]|[\n]{2}", "\n");

你可以使用Linq的Aggregate函数:

string s = "the\nquick\tbrown\rdog,jumped;over the lazy fox.";
char[] chars = new char[] { ' ', ';', ',', '\r', '\t', '\n' };
string snew = chars.Aggregate(s, (c1, c2) => c1.Replace(c2, '\n'));

下面是扩展方法:

public static string ReplaceAll(this string seed, char[] chars, char replacementCharacter)
{
    return chars.Aggregate(seed, (str, cItem) => str.Replace(cItem, replacementCharacter));
}

扩展方法使用示例:

string snew = s.ReplaceAll(chars, '\n');

没有“替换”(仅限Linq):

    string myString = ";,\r\t \n\n=1;;2,,3\r\r4\t\t5  6\n\n\n\n7=";
    char NoRepeat = '\n';
    string ByeBye = ";,\r\t ";
    string myResult = myString.ToCharArray().Where(t => !"STOP-OUTSIDER".Contains(t))
                 .Select(t => "" + ( ByeBye.Contains(t) ? '\n' : t))
                  .Aggregate((all, next) => (
                      next == "" + NoRepeat && all.Substring(all.Length - 1) == "" + NoRepeat
                      ? all : all  + next ) );

你也可以简单地写这些字符串扩展方法，并把它们放在你的解决方案中的某个地方:

using System.Text;

public static class StringExtensions
{
    public static string ReplaceAll(this string original, string toBeReplaced, string newValue)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(original) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(toBeReplaced)) return original;
        if (newValue == null) newValue = string.Empty;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        foreach (char ch in original)
        {
            if (toBeReplaced.IndexOf(ch) < 0) sb.Append(ch);
            else sb.Append(newValue);
        }
        return sb.ToString();
    }

    public static string ReplaceAll(this string original, string[] toBeReplaced, string newValue)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(original) || toBeReplaced == null || toBeReplaced.Length <= 0) return original;
        if (newValue == null) newValue = string.Empty;
        foreach (string str in toBeReplaced)
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
                original = original.Replace(str, newValue);
        return original;
    }
}

这样称呼他们:

"ABCDE".ReplaceAll("ACE", "xy");

xyBxyDxy

这:

"ABCDEF".ReplaceAll(new string[] { "AB", "DE", "EF" }, "xy");

xyCxyF