最好是让你的UIView成为UIControl的一个实例(在界面构建器中)，然后连接他们的TouchUpInside事件来解散键盘方法。这个IBAction方法看起来像:

- (IBAction)dismissKeyboard:(id)sender {
    [aTextBox resignFirstResponder];
}

在这种情况下，可以使用ScrollView，并添加到文本字段在ScrollView和我想点击ScrollView和视图，然后解散键盘。为了以防万一，我尝试创建了示例代码。像这样,

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var scrollView: UIScrollView!
    @IBOutlet weak var textField: UITextField!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(ViewController.tap(_:)))
        view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    }
    func tap(gesture: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
        textField.resignFirstResponder()
    }
    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }
}

你的故事板看，就像。

你可以为UiView创建类别并重写touchesBegan方法，如下所示。

这对我来说很好。这是一种集中解决这一问题的方法。

#import "UIView+Keyboard.h"
@implementation UIView(Keyboard)

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [self.window endEditing:true];
    [super touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];
}
@end

override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
    super.view.endEditing(true)
    super.touchesBegan(touches, withEvent: event)
}

这里有很多关于使用UITapGestureRecognizer的很好的答案——所有这些都打破了UITextField的clear (X)按钮。解决方案是通过它的委托来抑制手势识别器:

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch {
    BOOL touchViewIsButton = [touch.view isKindOfClass:[UIButton class]];
    BOOL touchSuperviewIsTextField = [[touch.view superview] isKindOfClass:[UITextField class]];
    return !(touchViewIsButton && touchSuperviewIsTextField);
}

这不是最可靠的解决方案，但对我来说很管用。

发送消息resignFirstResponder的文本文件，把它放在那里。请参阅这篇文章了解更多信息。