我想知道如何使键盘消失时,用户触摸以外的UITextField。
当前回答
所以我只需要解决这个问题,之前的答案都不适用。我的情况是:一个UISearchBar,加上屏幕上的一些其他控件。我想在搜索栏之外点击键盘,但不传播到任何其他控件。当键盘被隐藏时,我希望所有的控制都能工作。
我做了什么:
1)在我的视图控制器中实现一个自定义触摸处理程序。
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?)
{
if searchBar.isFirstResponder()
{
// This causes the first responder, whoever it is, to resign first responder, and hide the keyboard.
// We also "eat" the touch here and not allow it to propagate further.
view.endEditing(true)
}
else
{
// OK to propagate the touch
super.touchesBegan(touches, withEvent: event)
}
}
2)添加了一对委托方法(我的是UISearchBar,但也有类似的UITextField)。下面代码中的controlContainerView是一个UIView,里面有一堆按钮。记住,在父视图上设置userInteractionEnabled会禁用它的所有子视图。
func searchBarTextDidBeginEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar)
{
controlContainerView.userInteractionEnabled = false
someButton.userInteractionEnabled = false
}
func searchBarTextDidEndEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar)
{
searchBar.resignFirstResponder()
// Done editing: enable the other controls again.
controlContainerView.userInteractionEnabled = false
someButton.userInteractionEnabled = false
}
其他回答
所以我只需要解决这个问题,之前的答案都不适用。我的情况是:一个UISearchBar,加上屏幕上的一些其他控件。我想在搜索栏之外点击键盘,但不传播到任何其他控件。当键盘被隐藏时,我希望所有的控制都能工作。
我做了什么:
1)在我的视图控制器中实现一个自定义触摸处理程序。
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?)
{
if searchBar.isFirstResponder()
{
// This causes the first responder, whoever it is, to resign first responder, and hide the keyboard.
// We also "eat" the touch here and not allow it to propagate further.
view.endEditing(true)
}
else
{
// OK to propagate the touch
super.touchesBegan(touches, withEvent: event)
}
}
2)添加了一对委托方法(我的是UISearchBar,但也有类似的UITextField)。下面代码中的controlContainerView是一个UIView,里面有一堆按钮。记住,在父视图上设置userInteractionEnabled会禁用它的所有子视图。
func searchBarTextDidBeginEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar)
{
controlContainerView.userInteractionEnabled = false
someButton.userInteractionEnabled = false
}
func searchBarTextDidEndEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar)
{
searchBar.resignFirstResponder()
// Done editing: enable the other controls again.
controlContainerView.userInteractionEnabled = false
someButton.userInteractionEnabled = false
}
设置文本字段委托视图didload: 重载函数viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad () self. usertext .delegate = self } 添加此函数: func textFieldShouldReturn(userText: UITextField! { userText.resignFirstResponder () 返回true; }
发送消息resignFirstResponder的文本文件,把它放在那里。请参阅这篇文章了解更多信息。
你需要添加一个UITapGestureRecogniser并将其分配给视图,然后在它的选择器上的UITextField上调用resign first responder。
代码:
在viewDidLoad
UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(dismissKeyboard)];
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap];
在dismissKeyboard:
-(void)dismissKeyboard
{
[aTextField resignFirstResponder];
}
(其中,aTextField是负责键盘的文本字段)
Swift 3版本是这样的
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.dismissKeyboard (_:)))
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
对于dismissKeyboard
@objc func dismissKeyboard (_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
aTextField.resignFirstResponder()
}
这是
在本例中,aTextField是唯一的UITextField....如果有其他的uitextview,还有一点点事情要做。
// YourViewController.h
// ...
@interface YourViewController : UIViewController /* some subclass of UIViewController */ <UITextFieldDelegate> // <-- add this protocol
// ...
@end
// YourViewController.m
@interface YourViewController ()
@property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) UITapGestureRecognizer *singleTapRecognizer;
@end
// ...
@implementation
@synthesize singleTapRecognizer = _singleTapRecognizer;
// ...
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// your other init code here
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:self.singleTapRecognizer];
{
- (UITapGestureRecognizer *)singleTapRecognizer
{
if (nil == _singleTapRecognizer) {
_singleTapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(singleTapToDismissKeyboard:)];
_singleTapRecognizer.cancelsTouchesInView = NO; // absolutely required, otherwise "tap" eats events.
}
return _singleTapRecognizer;
}
// Something inside this VC's view was tapped (except the navbar/toolbar)
- (void)singleTapToDismissKeyboard:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)sender
{
NSLog(@"singleTap");
[self hideKeyboard:sender];
}
// When the "Return" key is pressed on the on-screen keyboard, hide the keyboard.
// for protocol UITextFieldDelegate
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField*)textField
{
NSLog(@"Return pressed");
[self hideKeyboard:textField];
return YES;
}
- (IBAction)hideKeyboard:(id)sender
{
// Just call resignFirstResponder on all UITextFields and UITextViews in this VC
// Why? Because it works and checking which one was last active gets messy.
[aTextField resignFirstResponder];
NSLog(@"keyboard hidden");
}
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