这是一个很好的通用解决方案:

objective - c:

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    [self.view endEditing:YES];    
}

迅速:

override func touchesBegan(touches: NSSet, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
    self.view.endEditing(true)
}

基于@icodebuster解决方案:https://stackoverflow.com/a/18756253/417652

Swift版本，这与其他元素(如UIButton或另一个UITextField)结合使用:

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    let tapper = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action:#selector(endEditing))
    tapper.cancelsTouchesInView = false
    view.addGestureRecognizer(tapper)
}

设置文本字段委托视图didload: 重载函数viewDidLoad() ｛ super.viewDidLoad () self. usertext .delegate = self ｝ 添加此函数: func textFieldShouldReturn(userText: UITextField! ｛ userText.resignFirstResponder () 返回true; ｝

我发现有些人在使用UITapGestureRecognizer方法时遇到了问题。我在保持现有按钮点击行为不变的情况下完成这一功能的最简单方法是只添加一行到@Jensen2k的答案:

[tap setCancelsTouchesInView:NO];

这使得我现有的按钮仍然可以工作，而不需要使用@Dmitry Sitnikov的方法。

在这里阅读有关属性(搜索CancelsTouchesInView): UIGestureRecognizer类引用

我不确定它将如何与滚动条一起工作，因为我看到有些人有问题，但希望其他人可能会遇到与我相同的情况。

这是

在本例中，aTextField是唯一的UITextField....如果有其他的uitextview，还有一点点事情要做。

// YourViewController.h
// ...
@interface YourViewController : UIViewController /* some subclass of UIViewController */ <UITextFieldDelegate> // <-- add this protocol
// ...
@end

// YourViewController.m

@interface YourViewController ()
@property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) UITapGestureRecognizer *singleTapRecognizer;
@end
// ...

@implementation
@synthesize singleTapRecognizer = _singleTapRecognizer;
// ...

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // your other init code here
    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:self.singleTapRecognizer];

{

- (UITapGestureRecognizer *)singleTapRecognizer
{
    if (nil == _singleTapRecognizer) {
        _singleTapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(singleTapToDismissKeyboard:)];
        _singleTapRecognizer.cancelsTouchesInView = NO; // absolutely required, otherwise "tap" eats events.
    }
    return _singleTapRecognizer;
}

// Something inside this VC's view was tapped (except the navbar/toolbar)
- (void)singleTapToDismissKeyboard:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)sender
{
    NSLog(@"singleTap");
    [self hideKeyboard:sender];
}

// When the "Return" key is pressed on the on-screen keyboard, hide the keyboard.
// for protocol UITextFieldDelegate
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField*)textField
{
    NSLog(@"Return pressed");
    [self hideKeyboard:textField];
    return YES;
}

- (IBAction)hideKeyboard:(id)sender
{
    // Just call resignFirstResponder on all UITextFields and UITextViews in this VC
    // Why? Because it works and checking which one was last active gets messy.
    [aTextField resignFirstResponder];
    NSLog(@"keyboard hidden");
}

我试了这里的很多回答，都不太走运。我的点击手势识别器总是导致我的UIButtons在点击时不响应，即使我将手势识别器的cancelsTouchesInView属性设置为NO。

这就是最终解决问题的方法:

有一个ivar:

UITapGestureRecognizer *_keyboardDismissGestureRecognizer;

当文本字段开始编辑时，设置手势识别器:

- (void) textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
    if(_keyboardDismissGestureRecognizer == nil)
    {
        _keyboardDismissGestureRecognizer = [[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]
                                       initWithTarget:self
                                       action:@selector(dismissKeyboard)] autorelease];
        _keyboardDismissGestureRecognizer.cancelsTouchesInView = NO;

        [self.view addGestureRecognizer:_keyboardDismissGestureRecognizer];
    }
}

窍门在于如何设置遣散键盘方法:

- (void) dismissKeyboard
{
    [self performSelector:@selector(dismissKeyboardSelector) withObject:nil afterDelay:0.01];
}

- (void) dismissKeyboardSelector
{
    [self.view endEditing:YES];

    [self.view removeGestureRecognizer:_keyboardDismissGestureRecognizer];
    _keyboardDismissGestureRecognizer = nil;
}

我猜有一些关于从触摸处理执行堆栈中获得dismissKeyboardSelector执行的东西…