不确定我在这里错过了什么,但我无法从我的应用程序设置中获得值。Json在我的。net核心应用程序。我有我的appsettings。json:
{
"AppSettings": {
"Version": "One"
}
}
启动:
public class Startup
{
private IConfigurationRoot _configuration;
public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env)
{
_configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
}
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
//Here I setup to read appsettings
services.Configure<AppSettings>(_configuration.GetSection("AppSettings"));
}
}
模型:
public class AppSettings
{
public string Version{ get; set; }
}
控制器:
public class HomeController : Controller
{
private readonly AppSettings _mySettings;
public HomeController(IOptions<AppSettings> settings)
{
//This is always null
_mySettings = settings.Value;
}
}
_mySettings总是空的。我是不是遗漏了什么?
appsetting.json
{
"Settings": {
"ProjectName": "Sample Project"
}
}
定义一个具有相同属性名的类:
public class Settings
{
public string ProjectName { get; set; }
}
在Startup.cs中添加配置:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.Configure<Settings>(Configuration.GetSection("Settings"));
}
注入控制器:
public class TestController : Controller
{
private readonly Settings _settings;
public TestController(IOptions<Settings> settings)
{
_settings = settings.Value;
}
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> test()
{
var _projectname = _settings.ProjectName;
return View();
}
}
在我的例子中,它就像在Configuration对象上使用Bind()方法一样简单。然后将对象作为单例添加到DI中。
var instructionSettings = new InstructionSettings();
Configuration.Bind("InstructionSettings", instructionSettings);
services.AddSingleton(typeof(IInstructionSettings), (serviceProvider) => instructionSettings);
Instruction对象可以非常复杂。
{
"InstructionSettings": {
"Header": "uat_TEST",
"SVSCode": "FICA",
"CallBackUrl": "https://UATEnviro.companyName.co.za/suite/webapi/receiveCallback",
"Username": "s_integrat",
"Password": "X@nkmail6",
"Defaults": {
"Language": "ENG",
"ContactDetails":{
"StreetNumber": "9",
"StreetName": "Nano Drive",
"City": "Johannesburg",
"Suburb": "Sandton",
"Province": "Gauteng",
"PostCode": "2196",
"Email": "ourDefaultEmail@companyName.co.za",
"CellNumber": "0833 468 378",
"HomeNumber": "0833 468 378",
}
"CountryOfBirth": "710"
}
}
亚比谢克的回答是:
如果你想将值导入到静态类中,那么只需使用(ReSharper推荐):
static IConfiguration conf = (JsonConfigurationExtensions.AddJsonFile(new ConfigurationBuilder().SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()), "appsettings.json").Build());
private static string AuthorizationServiceURL { get; } = conf["ServiceUrls:AuthorizationUrl"];
// appsettings.json
{
"ServiceUrls": {
"AuthorizationUrl": "https://example.com/authorize"
}
}