只是偶然发现了这个问题，而上面的大多数方法都是有效的。 我只是想补充一点，你可以使用事件总线库，特别是在组件(活动或片段)还没有创建的情况下，它适用于所有规模的android项目和许多用例。我个人在我在playstore上的几个项目中使用过它。

Very old post, still I dare to add a little explanation that would had been helpful for me. Technically you can directly set members of any type in a fragment from activity. So why Bundle? The reason is very simple - Bundle provides uniform way to handle:-- creating/opening fragment -- reconfiguration (screen rotation) - just add initial/updated bundle to outState in onSaveInstanceState() -- app restoration after being garbage collected in background (as with reconfiguration). You can (if you like experiments) create a workaround in simple situations but Bundle-approach just doesn't see difference between one fragment and one thousand on a backstack - it stays simple and straightforward. That's why the answer by @Elenasys is the most elegant and universal solution. And that's why the answer given by @Martin has pitfalls

将数据从活动类发送到片段的更好方法是通过setter方法传递。就像

FragmentClass fragmentClass = new FragmentClass();
fragmentClass.setMyList(mylist);
fragmentClass.setMyString(myString);
fragmentClass.setMyMap(myMap);

并且很容易从类中获得这些数据。

在你的活动中声明静态变量

public static HashMap<String,ContactsModal> contactItems=new HashMap<String, ContactsModal>();

然后在你的片段中像这样做

ActivityName.contactItems.put(Number,contactsModal);

从Activity中发送数据，意图如下:

Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("edttext", "From Activity");
// set Fragmentclass Arguments
Fragmentclass fragobj = new Fragmentclass();
fragobj.setArguments(bundle);

在Fragment的onCreateView方法中:

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    String strtext = getArguments().getString("edttext");    
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment, container, false);
}

你也可以从片段访问活动数据:

活动:

public class MyActivity extends Activity {

    private String myString = "hello";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);
        ...
    }

    public String getMyData() {
        return myString;
    }
}

片段:

public class MyFragment extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        MyActivity activity = (MyActivity) getActivity();
        String myDataFromActivity = activity.getMyData();
        return view;
    }
}