扩展UIScrollView添加一个scrollToBottom方法:

extension UIScrollView {
    func scrollToBottom(animated:Bool) {
        let offset = self.contentSize.height - self.visibleSize.height
        if offset > self.contentOffset.y {
            self.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: offset), animated: animated)
        }
    }
}

正如这里所解释的 https://janeshswift.com/ios/swift/how-to-scroll-to-a-position-programmatically-in-uiscrollview/

我们可以创建一个自定义UIScrollView扩展为

extension UIScrollView {
    
    func scrollToTop(animated: Bool = false) {
        setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: contentOffset.x, y: -adjustedContentInset.top), animated: animated)
    }
    
    var bottomContentOffsetY: CGFloat {
        max(contentSize.height - bounds.height + adjustedContentInset.bottom, -adjustedContentInset.top)
    }
    
    func scrollToBottom(animated: Bool = false) {
        setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: contentOffset.x, y: bottomContentOffsetY), animated: animated)
    }
    
    func scrollToLeading(animated: Bool = false) {
        setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: -adjustedContentInset.left, y: contentOffset.y), animated: animated)
    }
    
    var trailingContentOffsetX: CGFloat {
        max(contentSize.width - bounds.width + adjustedContentInset.right, -adjustedContentInset.left)
    }
    
    func scrollToTrailing(animated: Bool = false) {
        setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: trailingContentOffsetX, y: contentOffset.y), animated: animated)
    }
    
    func scrollViewToVisible(_ view: UIView, animated: Bool = false) {
        scrollRectToVisible(convert(view.bounds, from: view), animated: true)
    }
    
    var isOnTop: Bool {
        contentOffset.y <= -adjustedContentInset.top
    }
    
    var isOnBottom: Bool {
        contentOffset.y >= bottomContentOffsetY
    }
    
}

把它当作——

DispatchQueue.main.async {
    self.itemsScrollView.scrollToBottom()
}

使用UIScrollView的setContentOffset:animated:函数滚动到Swift的底部。

let bottomOffset : CGPoint = CGPointMake(0, scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.size.height + scrollView.contentInset.bottom)
scrollView.setContentOffset(bottomOffset, animated: true)

确保内容底部可见的一个好方法是使用以下公式:

contentOffsetY = MIN(0, contentHeight - boundsHeight)

这确保内容的下边缘始终位于视图的下边缘或高于视图的下边缘。MIN(0，…)是必需的，因为UITableView(可能还有UIScrollView)确保当用户试图通过可见的抓取contentOffsetY = 0来滚动时，contentOffsetY >= 0。对于用户来说，这看起来很奇怪。

实现这个的代码是:

UIScrollView scrollView = ...;
CGSize contentSize = scrollView.contentSize;
CGSize boundsSize = scrollView.bounds.size;
if (contentSize.height > boundsSize.height)
{
    CGPoint contentOffset = scrollView.contentOffset;
    contentOffset.y = contentSize.height - boundsSize.height;
    [scrollView setContentOffset:contentOffset animated:YES];
}

要滚动到底部，我们必须使用目标视图的最大高度。

import UIKit

extension UIScrollView {

    func scrollToBottomOf(targetView: UIView, animated: Bool) {
        setContentOffset(CGPoint(x:targetView.frame.minX, y:targetView.frame.maxY), animated: animated)
    }
}

//func invocation example 
optionScrollView.scrollToBottomOf(targetView: self.optionsStackView, animated: false)

滚动到表的最后一项的解决方案

Swift 3:

if self.items.count > 0 {
        self.tableView.scrollToRow(at:  IndexPath.init(row: self.items.count - 1, section: 0), at: UITableViewScrollPosition.bottom, animated: true)
}