我想知道是否有一种在Android中以编程方式阅读手机模型的方法。
我想要一个像HTC梦想，里程碑，蓝宝石或任何字符串…
事实上，这不是百分之百正确的。这可以为您提供模型(有时是数字)。 将为您提供手机制造商(HTC部分您的请求):
Build.MANUFACTURER
产品名称:
Build.PRODUCT
我使用下面的代码来获取完整的设备名称。它获得模型和制造商字符串并连接它们，除非模型字符串已经包含制造商名称(在一些手机上):
public String getDeviceName() {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.toLowerCase().startsWith(manufacturer.toLowerCase())) {
return capitalize(model);
} else {
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}
}
private String capitalize(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
char first = s.charAt(0);
if (Character.isUpperCase(first)) {
return s;
} else {
return Character.toUpperCase(first) + s.substring(1);
}
}
以下是我从用户那里得到的一些设备名称示例:
三星GT-S5830L 摩托罗拉MB860 索尼爱立信LT18i LGE LG-P500 HTC Desire V HTC野火S A510e .．.
您可以使用以下代码获取品牌名称和 设备的品牌型号。
String brand = Build.BRAND; // for getting BrandName
String model = Build.MODEL; // for getting Model of the device
当你想要检索制造商、设备名称和/或型号时，以下字符串都是有用的:
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String brand = Build.BRAND;
String product = Build.PRODUCT;
String model = Build.MODEL;
String deviceName = android.os.Build.MODEL; // returns model name
String deviceManufacturer = android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER; // returns manufacturer
使用以下方法以编程方式获取模型和制造商
public String getDeviceName() {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.toLowerCase().startsWith(manufacturer.toLowerCase())) {
return capitalize(model);
} else {
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}
}
private String capitalize(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
char first = s.charAt(0);
if (Character.isUpperCase(first)) {
return s;
} else {
return Character.toUpperCase(first) + s.substring(1);
}
显然你需要使用https://support.google.com/googleplay/answer/1727131上谷歌的列表
api不会返回任何我期望的东西或设置中的任何东西。对于我的摩托罗拉X，这是我得到的
Build.MODEL = "XT1053"
Build.BRAND = "motorola"
Build.PRODUCT = "ghost"
转到上面提到的Moto x的“幽灵”地图页面，似乎这可以简单一点…
在许多流行的设备上，该设备的市场名称是不可用的。例如，在三星Galaxy S6上，Build的值。MODEL可以是“SM-G920F”、“SM-G920I”或“SM-G920W8”。
我创建了一个小型库，用于获取设备的市场(消费者友好)名称。它为超过10,000个设备获得正确的名称，并不断更新。如果你想使用我的图书馆，请点击下面的链接:
Github上的AndroidDeviceNames库
如果你不想使用上面的库，那么这是获得一个消费者友好的设备名称的最佳解决方案:
/** Returns the consumer friendly device name */
public static String getDeviceName() {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.startsWith(manufacturer)) {
return capitalize(model);
}
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}
private static String capitalize(String str) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(str)) {
return str;
}
char[] arr = str.toCharArray();
boolean capitalizeNext = true;
StringBuilder phrase = new StringBuilder();
for (char c : arr) {
if (capitalizeNext && Character.isLetter(c)) {
phrase.append(Character.toUpperCase(c));
capitalizeNext = false;
continue;
} else if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
capitalizeNext = true;
}
phrase.append(c);
}
return phrase.toString();
}
以我的Verizon HTC One M8为例:
// using method from above
System.out.println(getDeviceName());
// Using https://github.com/jaredrummler/AndroidDeviceNames
System.out.println(DeviceName.getDeviceName());
结果:
HTC6525LVW HTC One (M8)
对于谁谁寻找完整的属性列表构建这里是一个索尼Z1 Compact的例子:
Build.BOARD = MSM8974
Build.BOOTLOADER = s1
Build.BRAND = Sony
Build.CPU_ABI = armeabi-v7a
Build.CPU_ABI2 = armeabi
Build.DEVICE = D5503
Build.DISPLAY = 14.6.A.1.236
Build.FINGERPRINT = Sony/D5503/D5503:5.1.1/14.6.A.1.236/2031203XXX:user/release-keys
Build.HARDWARE = qcom
Build.HOST = BuildHost
Build.ID = 14.6.A.1.236
Build.IS_DEBUGGABLE = false
Build.MANUFACTURER = Sony
Build.MODEL = D5503
Build.PRODUCT = D5503
Build.RADIO = unknown
Build.SERIAL = CB5A1YGVMT
Build.SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS = [Ljava.lang.String;@3dd90541
Build.SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS = [Ljava.lang.String;@1da4fc3
Build.SUPPORTED_ABIS = [Ljava.lang.String;@525f635
Build.TAGS = release-keys
Build.TIME = 144792559XXXX
Build.TYPE = user
Build.UNKNOWN = unknown
Build.USER = BuildUser
你可以在调试模式下使用kotlin的“evaluate expression”对话框轻松列出这些属性:
android.os.Build::class.java.fields.map { "Build.${it.name} = ${it.get(it.name)}"}.joinToString("\n")
稍微改变了偶像的代码。这将在获取设备模型时大写单词。
public static String getDeviceName() {
final String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER, model = Build.MODEL;
return model.startsWith(manufacturer) ? capitalizePhrase(model) : capitalizePhrase(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}
private static String capitalizePhrase(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0)
return s;
else {
StringBuilder phrase = new StringBuilder();
boolean next = true;
for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
if (next && Character.isLetter(c) || Character.isWhitespace(c))
next = Character.isWhitespace(c = Character.toUpperCase(c));
phrase.append(c);
}
return phrase.toString();
}
}
这是我的代码，以获得制造商，品牌名称，Os版本和支持API级别
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL + " " + android.os.Build.BRAND +" ("
+ android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE+")"
+ " API-" + android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
if (model.startsWith(manufacturer)) {
return capitalize(model);
} else {
return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
}
输出:
System.out: button press on device name = Lava Alfa L iris(5.0) API-21
方法获取电话设备名称
BluetoothAdapter
如果手机不支持蓝牙，那么您必须从构造设备名称
android.os.Build类
下面是获取电话设备名称的示例代码。
public String getPhoneDeviceName() {
String name=null;
// Try to take Bluetooth name
BluetoothAdapter adapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (adapter != null) {
name = adapter.getName();
}
// If not found, use MODEL name
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
String model = Build.MODEL;
if (model.startsWith(manufacturer)) {
name = model;
} else {
name = manufacturer + " " + model;
}
}
return name;
}
你可以尝试跟随函数，它会以字符串格式返回你的phoneModel名字。
public String phoneModel() {
return Build.MODEL;
}
芬兰湾的科特林版本
val Name: String by lazy {
val manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER
val model = Build.MODEL
if (model.toLowerCase().startsWith(manufacturer.toLowerCase())) {
capitalize(model)
} else {
capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model
}
}
private fun capitalize(s: String?): String {
if (s == null || s.isEmpty()) {
return ""
}
val first = s[0]
return if (Character.isUpperCase(first)) {
s
} else {
Character.toUpperCase(first) + s.substring(1)
}
}
Kotlin简写版:
import android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER
import android.os.Build.MODEL
fun getDeviceName(): String =
if (MODEL.startsWith(MANUFACTURER, ignoreCase = true)) {
MODEL
} else {
"$MANUFACTURER $MODEL"
}.capitalize(Locale.ROOT)
Build.DEVICE // The name of the industrial design.
构建。DEVICE为某些设备提供人类可读的名称。模型
Build.DEVICE = OnePlus6
Build.MANUFACTURER = OnePlus
Build.MODEL = ONEPLUS A6003
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