Box from int[] to List<Integer> 用集合洗牌。洗牌法

int[] solutionArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };

List<Integer> list = Arrays.stream(solutionArray).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
Collections.shuffle(list);

System.out.println(list.toString());
// [1, 5, 5, 4, 2, 6, 1, 3, 3, 4, 2, 6]

看看Collections类，特别是shuffle(…)。

下面是一个有效的Fisher-Yates shuffle数组函数:

private static void shuffleArray(int[] array)
{
    int index;
    Random random = new Random();
    for (int i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--)
    {
        index = random.nextInt(i + 1);
        if (index != i)
        {
            array[index] ^= array[i];
            array[i] ^= array[index];
            array[index] ^= array[i];
        }
    }
}

or

private static void shuffleArray(int[] array)
{
    int index, temp;
    Random random = new Random();
    for (int i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--)
    {
        index = random.nextInt(i + 1);
        temp = array[index];
        array[index] = array[i];
        array[i] = temp;
    }
}

public class ShuffleArray {
public static void shuffleArray(int[] a) {
    int n = a.length;
    Random random = new Random();
    random.nextInt();
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        int change = i + random.nextInt(n - i);
        swap(a, i, change);
    }
}

private static void swap(int[] a, int i, int change) {
    int helper = a[i];
    a[i] = a[change];
    a[change] = helper;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    int[] a = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
    shuffleArray(a);
    for (int i : a) {
        System.out.println(i);
    }
}
}

使用ArrayList<Integer>可以帮助您解决洗牌问题，而无需应用大量逻辑和消耗更少的时间。以下是我的建议:

ArrayList<Integer> x = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for(int i=1; i<=add.length(); i++)
{
    x.add(i);
}
Collections.shuffle(x);

Box from int[] to List<Integer> 用集合洗牌。洗牌法

int[] solutionArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };

List<Integer> list = Arrays.stream(solutionArray).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
Collections.shuffle(list);

System.out.println(list.toString());
// [1, 5, 5, 4, 2, 6, 1, 3, 3, 4, 2, 6]