Usman Y回答的Swift 2.1版本。 使用print语句来验证，因此调用某个字符串值

print(self.validateCardType(self.creditCardField.text!))

func validateCardType(testCard: String) -> String {

    let regVisa = "^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$"
    let regMaster = "^5[1-5][0-9]{14}$"
    let regExpress = "^3[47][0-9]{13}$"
    let regDiners = "^3(?:0[0-5]|[68][0-9])[0-9]{11}$"
    let regDiscover = "^6(?:011|5[0-9]{2})[0-9]{12}$"
    let regJCB = "^(?:2131|1800|35\\d{3})\\d{11}$"


    let regVisaTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regVisa)
    let regMasterTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regMaster)
    let regExpressTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regExpress)
    let regDinersTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regDiners)
    let regDiscoverTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regDiscover)
    let regJCBTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regJCB)


    if regVisaTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "Visa"
    }
    else if regMasterTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "MasterCard"
    }

    else if regExpressTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "American Express"
    }

    else if regDinersTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "Diners Club"
    }

    else if regDiscoverTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "Discover"
    }

    else if regJCBTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "JCB"
    }

    return ""

}

不要试图检测信用卡类型作为处理支付的一部分。您正在冒着拒绝有效事务的风险。

如果您需要向您的支付处理器提供信息(例如，PayPal信用卡对象需要命名卡类型)，那么从可用的最少信息中猜测它，例如。

$credit_card['pan'] = preg_replace('/[^0-9]/', '', $credit_card['pan']);
$inn = (int) mb_substr($credit_card['pan'], 0, 2);

// @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Bank_Identification_Numbers#Overview
if ($inn >= 40 && $inn <= 49) {
    $type = 'visa';
} else if ($inn >= 51 && $inn <= 55) {
    $type = 'mastercard';
} else if ($inn >= 60 && $inn <= 65) {
    $type = 'discover';
} else if ($inn >= 34 && $inn <= 37) {
    $type = 'amex';
} else {
    throw new \UnexpectedValueException('Unsupported card type.');
}

这个实现(只使用前两位数字)足以识别所有主要的(在PayPal的情况下是所有受支持的)卡片方案。实际上，您可能希望完全跳过异常，并默认使用最流行的卡片类型。让支付网关/处理器告诉您在响应您的请求时是否存在验证错误。

现实情况是，你的支付网关并不关心你提供的价值。

这里有完整的c#或VB代码，用于各种CC相关的东西。

IsValidNumber GetCardTypeFromNumber GetCardTestNumber PassesLuhnTest

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Usman Y回答的Swift 2.1版本。 使用print语句来验证，因此调用某个字符串值

print(self.validateCardType(self.creditCardField.text!))

func validateCardType(testCard: String) -> String {

    let regVisa = "^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$"
    let regMaster = "^5[1-5][0-9]{14}$"
    let regExpress = "^3[47][0-9]{13}$"
    let regDiners = "^3(?:0[0-5]|[68][0-9])[0-9]{11}$"
    let regDiscover = "^6(?:011|5[0-9]{2})[0-9]{12}$"
    let regJCB = "^(?:2131|1800|35\\d{3})\\d{11}$"


    let regVisaTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regVisa)
    let regMasterTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regMaster)
    let regExpressTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regExpress)
    let regDinersTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regDiners)
    let regDiscoverTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regDiscover)
    let regJCBTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regJCB)


    if regVisaTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "Visa"
    }
    else if regMasterTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "MasterCard"
    }

    else if regExpressTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "American Express"
    }

    else if regDinersTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "Diners Club"
    }

    else if regDiscoverTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "Discover"
    }

    else if regJCBTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
        return "JCB"
    }

    return ""

}

试试kotlin。添加Regex并添加到when语句中。

private fun getCardType(number: String): String {

        val visa = Regex("^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$")
        val mastercard = Regex("^5[1-5][0-9]{14}$")
        val amx = Regex("^3[47][0-9]{13}$")

        return when {
            visa.matches(number) -> "Visa"
            mastercard.matches(number) -> "Mastercard"
            amx.matches(number) -> "American Express"
            else -> "Unknown"
        }
    }

anatoly用PHP回答:

 public static function detectCardType($num)
 {
    $re = array(
        "visa"       => "/^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$/",
        "mastercard" => "/^5[1-5][0-9]{14}$/",
        "amex"       => "/^3[47][0-9]{13}$/",
        "discover"   => "/^6(?:011|5[0-9]{2})[0-9]{12}$/",
    );

    if (preg_match($re['visa'],$num))
    {
        return 'visa';
    }
    else if (preg_match($re['mastercard'],$num))
    {
        return 'mastercard';
    }
    else if (preg_match($re['amex'],$num))
    {
        return 'amex';
    }
    else if (preg_match($re['discover'],$num))
    {
        return 'discover';
    }
    else
    {
        return false;
    }
 }