我想知道是否有一种方法来处理用户在输入EditText时按下Enter,就像onSubmit HTML事件。
还想知道是否有一种方法来操纵虚拟键盘,以这样的方式,“完成”按钮被标记为其他的东西(例如“Go”),并在单击时执行特定的动作(再次,像onSubmit)。
我想知道是否有一种方法来处理用户在输入EditText时按下Enter,就像onSubmit HTML事件。
还想知道是否有一种方法来操纵虚拟键盘,以这样的方式,“完成”按钮被标记为其他的东西(例如“Go”),并在单击时执行特定的动作(再次,像onSubmit)。
当前回答
editText.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
@Override
public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
if (actionId != 0 || event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
// Action
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
});
Xml
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="@string/password"
android:imeOptions="actionGo|flagNoFullscreen"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:maxLines="1" />
其他回答
password.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
if(event != null && event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER && event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT, 0);
submit.performClick();
return true;
}
return false;
}
});
对我来说很好 另外隐藏键盘
硬件键盘总是产生输入事件,但是软件键盘在单个的lineedittext中返回不同的actionid和null。每当用户在已设置此侦听器的EditText中按下enter键时,此代码就会响应,而不管EditText或键盘类型是什么。
import android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.widget.TextView.OnEditorActionListener;
listener=new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
@Override
public boolean onEditorAction(TextView view, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
if (event==null) {
if (actionId==EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE);
// Capture soft enters in a singleLine EditText that is the last EditText.
else if (actionId==EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_NEXT);
// Capture soft enters in other singleLine EditTexts
else return false; // Let system handle all other null KeyEvents
}
else if (actionId==EditorInfo.IME_NULL) {
// Capture most soft enters in multi-line EditTexts and all hard enters.
// They supply a zero actionId and a valid KeyEvent rather than
// a non-zero actionId and a null event like the previous cases.
if (event.getAction()==KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN);
// We capture the event when key is first pressed.
else return true; // We consume the event when the key is released.
}
else return false;
// We let the system handle it when the listener
// is triggered by something that wasn't an enter.
// Code from this point on will execute whenever the user
// presses enter in an attached view, regardless of position,
// keyboard, or singleLine status.
if (view==multiLineEditText) multiLineEditText.setText("You pressed enter");
if (view==singleLineEditText) singleLineEditText.setText("You pressed next");
if (view==lastSingleLineEditText) lastSingleLineEditText.setText("You pressed done");
return true; // Consume the event
}
};
The default appearance of the enter key in singleLine=false gives a bent arrow enter keypad. When singleLine=true in the last EditText the key says DONE, and on the EditTexts before it it says NEXT. By default, this behavior is consistent across all vanilla, android, and google emulators. The scrollHorizontal attribute doesn't make any difference. The null test is important because the response of phones to soft enters is left to the manufacturer and even in the emulators, the vanilla Level 16 emulators respond to long soft enters in multi-line and scrollHorizontal EditTexts with an actionId of NEXT and a null for the event.
如果使用DataBinding,请参见https://stackoverflow.com/a/52902266/2914140和https://stackoverflow.com/a/67933283/2914140。
Bindings.kt:
@BindingAdapter("onEditorEnterAction")
fun EditText.onEditorEnterAction(callback: OnActionListener?) {
if (callback == null) setOnEditorActionListener(null)
else setOnEditorActionListener { v, actionId, event ->
val imeAction = when (actionId) {
EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE,
EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_SEND,
EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_GO -> true
else -> false
}
val keydownEvent = event?.keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER
&& event.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN
if (imeAction or keydownEvent) {
callback.enterPressed()
return@setOnEditorActionListener true
}
return@setOnEditorActionListener false
}
}
interface OnActionListener {
fun enterPressed()
}
layout.xml:
<data>
<variable
name="viewModel"
type="YourViewModel" />
</data>
<EditText
android:imeOptions="actionDone|actionSend|actionGo"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="@={viewModel.message}"
app:onEditorEnterAction="@{() -> viewModel.send()}" />
我想知道是否有办法 处理用户按Enter键时 输入EditText之类的 onSubmit HTML事件。
是的。
也在想有没有办法 操作虚拟键盘 就像“完成”按钮一样 标记其他东西(例如 “Go”)并执行某个动作 当点击(再次,像onSubmit)。
也没错。
你会想看看android:imeActionId和android:imeOptions属性,加上setOnEditorActionListener()方法,所有的TextView。
要将“Done”按钮的文本更改为自定义字符串,请使用:
mEditText.setImeActionLabel("Custom text", KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER);
在xml中,将imeOptions属性添加到editText中
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edittext_additem"
...
android:imeOptions="actionDone"
/>
然后,在Java代码中,将OnEditorActionListener添加到相同的EditText中
mAddItemEditText.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
@Override
public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
if(actionId == EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE){
//do stuff
return true;
}
return false;
}
});
下面是解释 imeOptions=actionDone将“actionDone”分配给EnterKey。键盘上的EnterKey将从“Enter”变为“Done”。因此,当按下回车键时,它将触发这个动作,因此您将处理它。