如果使用DataBinding，请参见https://stackoverflow.com/a/52902266/2914140和https://stackoverflow.com/a/67933283/2914140。

Bindings.kt:

@BindingAdapter("onEditorEnterAction")
fun EditText.onEditorEnterAction(callback: OnActionListener?) {
    if (callback == null) setOnEditorActionListener(null)
    else setOnEditorActionListener { v, actionId, event ->
        val imeAction = when (actionId) {
            EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE,
            EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_SEND,
            EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_GO -> true
            else -> false
        }

        val keydownEvent = event?.keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER 
            && event.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN

        if (imeAction or keydownEvent) {
            callback.enterPressed()
            return@setOnEditorActionListener true
        }
        return@setOnEditorActionListener false
    }
}

interface OnActionListener {
    fun enterPressed()
}

layout.xml:

<data>
    <variable
        name="viewModel"
        type="YourViewModel" />
</data>    

<EditText
    android:imeOptions="actionDone|actionSend|actionGo"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:text="@={viewModel.message}"
    app:onEditorEnterAction="@{() -> viewModel.send()}" />

硬件键盘总是产生输入事件，但是软件键盘在单个的lineedittext中返回不同的actionid和null。每当用户在已设置此侦听器的EditText中按下enter键时，此代码就会响应，而不管EditText或键盘类型是什么。

import android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.widget.TextView.OnEditorActionListener;

listener=new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
  @Override
  public boolean onEditorAction(TextView view, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
    if (event==null) {
      if (actionId==EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE);
      // Capture soft enters in a singleLine EditText that is the last EditText.
      else if (actionId==EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_NEXT);
      // Capture soft enters in other singleLine EditTexts
      else return false;  // Let system handle all other null KeyEvents
    }
    else if (actionId==EditorInfo.IME_NULL) { 
    // Capture most soft enters in multi-line EditTexts and all hard enters.
    // They supply a zero actionId and a valid KeyEvent rather than
    // a non-zero actionId and a null event like the previous cases.
      if (event.getAction()==KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN); 
      // We capture the event when key is first pressed.
      else  return true;   // We consume the event when the key is released.  
    }
    else  return false; 
    // We let the system handle it when the listener
    // is triggered by something that wasn't an enter.


    // Code from this point on will execute whenever the user
    // presses enter in an attached view, regardless of position, 
    // keyboard, or singleLine status.

    if (view==multiLineEditText)  multiLineEditText.setText("You pressed enter");
    if (view==singleLineEditText)  singleLineEditText.setText("You pressed next");
    if (view==lastSingleLineEditText)  lastSingleLineEditText.setText("You pressed done");
    return true;   // Consume the event
  }
};

The default appearance of the enter key in singleLine=false gives a bent arrow enter keypad. When singleLine=true in the last EditText the key says DONE, and on the EditTexts before it it says NEXT. By default, this behavior is consistent across all vanilla, android, and google emulators. The scrollHorizontal attribute doesn't make any difference. The null test is important because the response of phones to soft enters is left to the manufacturer and even in the emulators, the vanilla Level 16 emulators respond to long soft enters in multi-line and scrollHorizontal EditTexts with an actionId of NEXT and a null for the event.

这在LG安卓手机上运行良好。它防止ENTER和其他特殊字符被解释为普通字符。“下一步”或“完成”按钮自动出现，“ENTER”按预期工作。

edit.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT);

如果使用DataBinding，请参见https://stackoverflow.com/a/52902266/2914140和https://stackoverflow.com/a/67933283/2914140。

Bindings.kt:

@BindingAdapter("onEditorEnterAction")
fun EditText.onEditorEnterAction(callback: OnActionListener?) {
    if (callback == null) setOnEditorActionListener(null)
    else setOnEditorActionListener { v, actionId, event ->
        val imeAction = when (actionId) {
            EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE,
            EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_SEND,
            EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_GO -> true
            else -> false
        }

        val keydownEvent = event?.keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER 
            && event.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN

        if (imeAction or keydownEvent) {
            callback.enterPressed()
            return@setOnEditorActionListener true
        }
        return@setOnEditorActionListener false
    }
}

interface OnActionListener {
    fun enterPressed()
}

layout.xml:

<data>
    <variable
        name="viewModel"
        type="YourViewModel" />
</data>    

<EditText
    android:imeOptions="actionDone|actionSend|actionGo"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:text="@={viewModel.message}"
    app:onEditorEnterAction="@{() -> viewModel.send()}" />

在编辑器中键入这段代码，以便它可以导入必要的模块。

 query.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onEditorAction(TextView textView, int actionId, KeyEvent keyEvent) {
            if(actionId == EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE
                    || keyEvent.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN
                        || keyEvent.getAction() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER) {

                // Put your function here ---!

                return true;

            }
            return false;
        }
    });

final EditText edittext = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edittext);
edittext.setOnKeyListener(new OnKeyListener() {
    public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        // If the event is a key-down event on the "enter" button
        if ((event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) &&
            (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER)) {
          // Perform action on key press
          Toast.makeText(HelloFormStuff.this, edittext.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
          return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
});