我现在正好在做这个…

List<Integer> a = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3);
List<Integer> b = Arrays.asList(3, 4);
List<int[]> pairs = a.stream()
  .flatMap(x -> b.stream().map(y -> new int[]{x, y}))
  .collect(Collectors.toList());

Consumer<int[]> pretty = xs -> System.out.printf("\n(%d,%d)", xs[0], xs[1]);
pairs.forEach(pretty);

列表中的对象必须实现toString，以便将有意义的内容打印到屏幕上。

下面是一个快速测试，可以看出区别:

public class Test {

    public class T1 {
        public Integer x;
    }

    public class T2 {
        public Integer x;

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return x.toString();
        }
    }

    public void run() {
        T1 t1 = new T1();
        t1.x = 5;
        System.out.println(t1);

        T2 t2 = new T2();
        t2.x = 5;
        System.out.println(t2);

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {        
        new Test().run();
    }
}

当它执行时，打印到屏幕的结果是:

t1 = Test$T1@19821f
t2 = 5

因为T1没有重写toString方法，所以它的实例T1输出的结果不是很有用。另一方面，T2重写了toString，所以我们控制了它在I/O中使用时打印的内容，我们在屏幕上看到了一些更好的东西。

You haven't specified what kind of elements the list contains, if it is a primitive data type then you can print out the elements. But if the elements are objects then as Kshitij Mehta mentioned you need to implement (override) the method "toString" within that object - if it is not already implemented - and let it return something meaning full from within the object, example: class Person { private String firstName; private String lastName; @Override public String toString() { return this.firstName + " " + this.lastName; } }

我也遇到过类似的问题。我的代码:

List<Integer> leaveDatesList = new ArrayList<>();

.....inserted value in list.......

方法1:在for循环中打印一个列表

for(int i=0;i<leaveDatesList.size();i++){
    System.out.println(leaveDatesList.get(i));
}

方法2:在forEach中打印列表，for循环

for(Integer leave : leaveDatesList){
    System.out.println(leave);
}

方法3:在java 8中打印列表

leaveDatesList.forEach(System.out::println);

或者你可以简单地使用Apache Commons实用程序:

https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/apidocs/org/apache/commons/lang3/ArrayUtils.html#toString-java.lang.Object-

List<MyObject> myObjects = ...
System.out.println(ArrayUtils.toString(myObjects));

下面的代码很紧凑，避免了示例代码中的循环(并提供了漂亮的逗号):

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(list.toArray()));

然而，正如其他人指出的那样，如果您没有为列表中的对象实现合理的toString()方法，您将得到您所观察到的对象指针(实际上是哈希码)。无论它们是否在列表中，都是如此。