这在Android 3.0及更高版本中发生。从Android 3.0及更高版本开始，他们限制在主线程/UI线程中运行网络操作（访问Internet的功能）（活动中创建和恢复方法产生的内容）。

这是为了鼓励在网络操作中使用单独的线程。有关如何正确执行网络活动的详细信息，请参阅AsyncTask。

不允许在Android上的UI线程上实现网络操作。您将不得不使用AsyncTask类来执行与网络相关的操作，如发送API请求、从URL下载图像等，并使用AsyncTask的回调方法，您可以在onPostExecute中获得结果，您将处于UI线程中，您可以使用web服务或类似的数据填充UI。

示例：假设您想从URL下载图像：https://www.samplewebsite.com/sampleimage.jpg

使用AsyncTask的解决方案：分别为。

    public class MyDownloader extends AsyncTask<String,Void,Bitmap>
    {
        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            // Show progress dialog
            super.onPreExecute();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
            //Populate Ui
            super.onPostExecute(bitmap);
        }

        @Override
        protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
            // Open URL connection read bitmaps and return form here
            return result;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) {
            // Show progress update
            super.onProgressUpdate(values);
        }


    }
}

注意：不要忘记在Android清单文件中添加Internet权限。它会像一个魅力一样发挥作用。：）

基于网络的操作不能在主线程上运行。您需要在子线程上运行所有基于网络的任务或实现AsyncTask。

这是在子线程中运行任务的方式：

new Thread(new Runnable(){
    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            // Your implementation goes here
        } 
        catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}).start();

实际上，您可以启动一个新线程。我以前有过这个问题，并用这种方法解决了它。

使用以下代码执行繁重的任务。

// Your package here


import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.view.View.OnSystemUiVisibilityChangeListener;

public class AsyncRequest extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {

    Context context;
    ProgressDialog pDialog;

    // Three Constructors
    public AsyncRequest(Activity a, String m, List<NameValuePair> p) {
        context = a;
        method = m;
        parameters = p;
    }

    public AsyncRequest(Activity a) {
        this.caller = (OnAsyncRequestComplete) a;
        context = a;
    }

    public String doInBackground(String... urls) {

        //Perform your task here
        return result;
    }

    public void onPreExecute() {
        pDialog = new ProgressDialog(context);
        pDialog.setMessage("Please wait..");
        pDialog.setCancelable(false);
        pDialog.show();
    }

    public void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
        // You can implement some progressBar and update it in this record.
        //   setProgressPercent(progress[0]);
    }

    public void onPostExecute(String response) {
        if (pDialog != null && pDialog.isShowing()) {
            pDialog.dismiss();
        }
        // Get the result here
    }

    protected void onCancelled(String response) {

        if (pDialog != null && pDialog.isShowing()) {
            pDialog.dismiss();
        }
    }
}

在活动中使用此项

    btnsub.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            new Thread(new Runnable() {

                @Override
                public void run() {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    //Initialize soap request + add parameters
                    SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME1);

                    //Use this to add parameters
                    request.addProperty("pincode", txtpincode.getText().toString());
                    request.addProperty("bg", bloodgroup.getSelectedItem().toString());

                    //Declare the version of the SOAP request
                    SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);

                    envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);
                    envelope.dotNet = true;

                    try {
                        HttpTransportSE androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL);

                        //this is the actual part that will call the webservice
                        androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION1, envelope);

                        // Get the SoapResult from the envelope body.
                        SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.getResponse();
                        Log.e("result data", "data" + result);
                        SoapObject root = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(0);
                        // SoapObject s_deals = (SoapObject) root.getProperty(0);
                        // SoapObject s_deals_1 = (SoapObject) s_deals.getProperty(0);
                        //

                        System.out.println("********Count : " + root.getPropertyCount());

                        value = new ArrayList<Detailinfo>();

                        for (int i = 0; i < root.getPropertyCount(); i++) {
                            SoapObject s_deals = (SoapObject) root.getProperty(i);
                            Detailinfo info = new Detailinfo();

                            info.setFirstName(s_deals.getProperty("Firstname").toString());
                            info.setLastName(s_deals.getProperty("Lastname").toString());
                            info.setDOB(s_deals.getProperty("DOB").toString());
                            info.setGender(s_deals.getProperty("Gender").toString());
                            info.setAddress(s_deals.getProperty("Address").toString());
                            info.setCity(s_deals.getProperty("City").toString());
                            info.setState(s_deals.getProperty("State").toString());
                            info.setPinecode(s_deals.getProperty("Pinecode").toString());
                            info.setMobile(s_deals.getProperty("Mobile").toString());
                            info.setEmail(s_deals.getProperty("Email").toString());
                            info.setBloodgroup(s_deals.getProperty("Bloodgroup").toString());
                            info.setAdddate(s_deals.getProperty("Adddate").toString());
                            info.setWaight(s_deals.getProperty("waight").toString());
                            value.add(info);
                        }

                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ComposeMail.class);
                    //intent.putParcelableArrayListExtra("valuesList", value);

                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }).start();
        }
    });