Python 3.6.7比较:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import timeit
def time_it(fn):
"""
Measure time of execution of a function
"""
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
t0 = timeit.default_timer()
fn(*args, **kwargs)
t1 = timeit.default_timer()
print("{0:.10f} seconds".format(t1 - t0))
return wrapper
@time_it
def new_new_format(s):
print("new_new_format:", f"{s[0]} {s[1]} {s[2]} {s[3]} {s[4]}")
@time_it
def new_format(s):
print("new_format:", "{0} {1} {2} {3} {4}".format(*s))
@time_it
def old_format(s):
print("old_format:", "%s %s %s %s %s" % s)
def main():
samples = (("uno", "dos", "tres", "cuatro", "cinco"), (1,2,3,4,5), (1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1), ("uno", 2, 3.14, "cuatro", 5.5),)
for s in samples:
new_new_format(s)
new_format(s)
old_format(s)
print("-----")
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
输出:
new_new_format: uno dos tres cuatro cinco
0.0000170280 seconds
new_format: uno dos tres cuatro cinco
0.0000046750 seconds
old_format: uno dos tres cuatro cinco
0.0000034820 seconds
-----
new_new_format: 1 2 3 4 5
0.0000043980 seconds
new_format: 1 2 3 4 5
0.0000062590 seconds
old_format: 1 2 3 4 5
0.0000041730 seconds
-----
new_new_format: 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1
0.0000092650 seconds
new_format: 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1
0.0000055340 seconds
old_format: 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1
0.0000052130 seconds
-----
new_new_format: uno 2 3.14 cuatro 5.5
0.0000053380 seconds
new_format: uno 2 3.14 cuatro 5.5
0.0000047570 seconds
old_format: uno 2 3.14 cuatro 5.5
0.0000045320 seconds
-----