int **arr = new int* [NoOfRows]
for(int i = 0; i<NoOfRows; i++)
   arr[i] = new int[noOfColumn];

这是在c++中使用new声明2D数组的好方法 这里，NoOfRow显示了你需要多少行 ans noOfColumn显示你需要多少列

如果你想声明一个预定义的指针数组:

int **x;
x = new int*[2] { 
        new int[2] { 0, 1 },
        new int[2] { 2, 3 } 
    };

访问:

cout << x[0][0];

在c++ 11中可以:

auto array = new double[M][N]; 

这样，内存就不会被初始化。要初始化它，可以这样做:

auto array = new double[M][N]();

示例程序(用"g++ -std=c++11"编译):

#include <iostream>
#include <utility>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <cxxabi.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    const auto M = 2;
    const auto N = 2;

    // allocate (no initializatoin)
    auto array = new double[M][N];

    // pollute the memory
    array[0][0] = 2;
    array[1][0] = 3;
    array[0][1] = 4;
    array[1][1] = 5;

    // re-allocate, probably will fetch the same memory block (not portable)
    delete[] array;
    array = new double[M][N];

    // show that memory is not initialized
    for(int r = 0; r < M; r++)
    {
        for(int c = 0; c < N; c++)
            cout << array[r][c] << " ";
        cout << endl;
    }
    cout << endl;

    delete[] array;

    // the proper way to zero-initialize the array
    array = new double[M][N]();

    // show the memory is initialized
    for(int r = 0; r < M; r++)
    {
        for(int c = 0; c < N; c++)
            cout << array[r][c] << " ";
        cout << endl;
    }

    int info;
    cout << abi::__cxa_demangle(typeid(array).name(),0,0,&info) << endl;

    return 0;
}

输出:

2 4 
3 5 

0 0 
0 0 
double (*) [2]

试着这样做:

int **ary = new int* [sizeY];
for (int i = 0; i < sizeY; i++)
    ary[i] = new int[sizeX];

首先使用指针定义数组(第1行):

int** a = new int* [x];     //x is the number of rows
for(int i = 0; i < x; i++)
    a[i] = new int[y];     //y is the number of columns

2D数组基本上是一个指针的1D数组，其中每个指针都指向一个1D数组，该数组将保存实际数据。

这里N是行，M是列。

动态分配

int** ary = new int*[N];
  for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
      ary[i] = new int[M];

fill

for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    for(int j = 0; j < M; j++)
      ary[i][j] = i;

打印

for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    for(int j = 0; j < M; j++)
      std::cout << ary[i][j] << "\n";

free

for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    delete [] ary[i];
delete [] ary;