芬兰湾的科特林扩展

fun FragmentManager?.replaceAndAddToBackStack(
    @IdRes containerViewId: Int,
    fragment: () -> Fragment,
    tag: String
) {
    // Find and synchronously remove a fragment with the same tag.
    // The second transaction must start after the first has finished.
    this?.findFragmentByTag(tag)?.let {
        beginTransaction().remove(it).commitNow()
    }
    // Add a fragment.
    this?.beginTransaction()?.run {
        replace(containerViewId, fragment, tag)
        // The next line will add the fragment to a back stack.
        // Remove if not needed.
        // You can use null instead of tag, but tag is needed for popBackStack(), 
        // see https://stackoverflow.com/a/59158254/2914140
        addToBackStack(tag)
    }?.commitAllowingStateLoss()
}

用法:

val fragment = { SomeFragment.newInstance(data) }
fragmentManager?.replaceAndAddToBackStack(R.id.container, fragment, SomeFragment.TAG)

这里有一个不同的解决方法。

使用私有成员变量，你可以将返回的数据设置为一个意图，然后在super.onResume();

像这样:

private Intent mOnActivityResultIntent = null; 

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    if(mOnActivityResultIntent != null){
        ... do things ...
        mOnActivityResultIntent = null;
    }
 }

@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
    if(data != null){
        mOnActivityResultIntent = data;
    }
}

@Gian Gomen在我的案例中，SUPER解决了问题。这似乎是比commitAllowingStateLoss()更正确的解决方案，因为它解决了问题，而不是隐藏它。

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(
     final int requestCode,
     @NonNull final String[] permissions, 
     @NonNull final int[] grantResults
) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode,permissions, grantResults); //<--- Without this line crash 
        switch (requestCode) {
            case Constants.REQUEST_CODE_PERMISSION_STORAGE:
                if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    onPermissionGranted(Constants.REQUEST_CODE_PERMISSION_STORAGE);
                }
                break;
        }

我也经历过这个问题，每当FragmentActivity的上下文发生变化时(例如屏幕方向被改变等)，问题就会发生。所以最好的修复方法就是从FragmentActivity中更新context。

我也有同样的问题。 这是因为之前的活动被破坏了。 当你支持之前的活动时，它被摧毁了。 我写的是base activity(错误)

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());
    onCreateDrawerActivity(savedInstanceState);
}

我把它放入onStart，它是正确的

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());

}

把这个添加到你的活动中

@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    if (outState.isEmpty()) {
        // Work-around for a pre-Android 4.2 bug
        outState.putBoolean("bug:fix", true);
    }
}