我在市场上从我的应用程序获得用户报告,交付以下异常:

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1109)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.popBackStackImmediate(FragmentManager.java:399)
at android.app.Activity.onBackPressed(Activity.java:2066)
at android.app.Activity.onKeyUp(Activity.java:2044)
at android.view.KeyEvent.dispatch(KeyEvent.java:2529)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2274)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:297)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventPostIme(ViewRoot.java:2880)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2853)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:2028)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:132)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4028)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:491)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:844)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:602)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

显然这与FragmentManager有关,而我并不使用它。堆栈跟踪没有显示任何我自己的类,所以我不知道这个异常发生在哪里以及如何防止它。

为了记录:我有一个tabhost,在每个选项卡中都有一个在活动之间切换的ActivityGroup。


当前回答

关于@Anthonyeef的回答,这里有一个Java的示例代码:

private boolean shouldShowFragmentInOnResume;

private void someMethodThatShowsTheFragment() {

    if (this.getLifecycle().getCurrentState().isAtLeast(Lifecycle.State.RESUMED)) {
        showFragment();
    } else {
        shouldShowFragmentInOnResume = true;
    }
}

private void showFragment() {
    //Your code here
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();

    if (shouldShowFragmentInOnResume) {
        shouldShowFragmentInOnResume = false;
        showFragment();
    }
}

其他回答

简单有效的解决方案:

遵循简单的步骤

步骤

步骤1:在各自的片段中覆盖onSaveInstanceState状态。并从中移除super method。

 @Override
public void onSaveInstanceState( Bundle outState ) {

}  

2 .使用 fragmentTransaction.commitAllowingStateLoss ();

而不是fragmentTransaction.commit();而片段操作。

关于@Anthonyeef的回答,这里有一个Java的示例代码:

private boolean shouldShowFragmentInOnResume;

private void someMethodThatShowsTheFragment() {

    if (this.getLifecycle().getCurrentState().isAtLeast(Lifecycle.State.RESUMED)) {
        showFragment();
    } else {
        shouldShowFragmentInOnResume = true;
    }
}

private void showFragment() {
    //Your code here
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();

    if (shouldShowFragmentInOnResume) {
        shouldShowFragmentInOnResume = false;
        showFragment();
    }
}

我找到了一个解决这类问题的下流方法。如果您出于某种原因(我有时间限制的原因)仍然希望保留ActivityGroups,您只需实现即可

public void onBackPressed() {}

在Activity中做一些回显代码。即使旧设备上没有这样的方法,这个方法也会被新设备调用。

@Gian Gomen在我的案例中,SUPER解决了问题。这似乎是比commitAllowingStateLoss()更正确的解决方案,因为它解决了问题,而不是隐藏它。

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(
     final int requestCode,
     @NonNull final String[] permissions, 
     @NonNull final int[] grantResults
) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode,permissions, grantResults); //<--- Without this line crash 
        switch (requestCode) {
            case Constants.REQUEST_CODE_PERMISSION_STORAGE:
                if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    onPermissionGranted(Constants.REQUEST_CODE_PERMISSION_STORAGE);
                }
                break;
        }

我认为使用transaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();不是最好的解决方案。 当活动的配置改变,并且片段onSavedInstanceState()被调用,然后您的异步回调方法尝试提交片段时,将抛出此异常。

简单的解决方案是检查活动是否正在改变配置

例如:检查isChangingConfigurations()

i.e.

如果(! isChangingConfigurations ()) { / /提交事务。 }

签出这个链接