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2023-08-05 08:00:02

IllegalStateException:在ViewPager的onSaveInstanceState后不能执行此操作

我在市场上从我的应用程序获得用户报告，交付以下异常:

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1109)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.popBackStackImmediate(FragmentManager.java:399)
at android.app.Activity.onBackPressed(Activity.java:2066)
at android.app.Activity.onKeyUp(Activity.java:2044)
at android.view.KeyEvent.dispatch(KeyEvent.java:2529)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2274)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:297)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventPostIme(ViewRoot.java:2880)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2853)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:2028)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:132)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4028)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:491)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:844)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:602)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

显然这与FragmentManager有关，而我并不使用它。堆栈跟踪没有显示任何我自己的类，所以我不知道这个异常发生在哪里以及如何防止它。

为了记录:我有一个tabhost，在每个选项卡中都有一个在活动之间切换的ActivityGroup。

当前回答

关于@Anthonyeef的回答，这里有一个Java的示例代码:

private boolean shouldShowFragmentInOnResume;

private void someMethodThatShowsTheFragment() {

    if (this.getLifecycle().getCurrentState().isAtLeast(Lifecycle.State.RESUMED)) {
        showFragment();
    } else {
        shouldShowFragmentInOnResume = true;
    }
}

private void showFragment() {
    //Your code here
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();

    if (shouldShowFragmentInOnResume) {
        shouldShowFragmentInOnResume = false;
        showFragment();
    }
}
2018-07-17 12:10:03

其他回答

我最终创建了一个基本片段，并使我的应用程序中的所有片段扩展它

public class BaseFragment extends Fragment {

    private boolean mStateSaved;

    @CallSuper
    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        mStateSaved = true;
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }

    /**
     * Version of {@link #show(FragmentManager, String)} that no-ops when an IllegalStateException
     * would otherwise occur.
     */
    public void showAllowingStateLoss(FragmentManager manager, String tag) {
        // API 26 added this convenient method
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            if (manager.isStateSaved()) {
                return;
            }
        }

        if (mStateSaved) {
            return;
        }

        show(manager, tag);
    }
}

然后，当我试图显示一个片段时，我使用showAllowingStateLoss而不是show

是这样的:

MyFragment.newInstance()
.showAllowingStateLoss(getFragmentManager(), MY_FRAGMENT.TAG);

我从这个PR上找到了这个解决方案:https://github.com/googlesamples/easypermissions/pull/170/files

2017-12-15 17:03:48

将getFragmentManager()更改为getChildFragmentManager()。不要使用父FragmentManager，尽量使用self。

2021-12-03 02:04:52

我也有同样的问题。 这是因为之前的活动被破坏了。 当你支持之前的活动时，它被摧毁了。 我写的是base activity(错误)

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());
    onCreateDrawerActivity(savedInstanceState);
}

我把它放入onStart，它是正确的

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());

}
2018-06-13 06:13:16

我也经历过这个问题，每当FragmentActivity的上下文发生变化时(例如屏幕方向被改变等)，问题就会发生。所以最好的修复方法就是从FragmentActivity中更新context。

2016-04-01 10:54:10

在我的情况下，我在一个叫做onActivityResult的覆盖方法中得到了这个错误。在挖掘之后，我才发现也许我之前需要打电话给“超级”。 我加进去了，效果很好

override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); //<--- THIS IS THE SUPPER CALL
    if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK && requestCode == 0) {
        mostrarFragment(FiltroFragment.newInstance())
    }

}

也许你只需要在代码之前的任何重写上添加一个“super”。

2019-01-24 20:48:30

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